A Study On The Ethnic Relations Of The Miao In Guanzhai,Zhijin,Guizhou Province

China has been a unified multi-ethnic country since ancient times and always attached great importance to the study of ethnic issues.Ethnic relationship is a common social phenomenon after the emergence of an ethnic group in human society.It is the state of contact and communication between ethnic groups and an important part of social relationship.The nature of ethnic relationship determines the main content and characteristics of ethnic relationship.The socialist ethnic relationship is a new type of ethnic relationship that has developed with the birth of the socialist system.It is characterized by ethnic equality,unity,mutual assistance,and harmony.Harmonious ethnic relationship has a positive effect on promoting the exchanges and integration of all ethnic groups.The paper studies the ethnic relations in Guanzhai Miao Township,Zhijin County,Guizhou Province,and chooses the place as the field point to investigate the ethnic relations,exploring on the political,economic,cultural,and social development of the people of all ethnic groups in this place.Through the first-hand materials obtained,it carefully sorts out,analyzes and summarizes the ethnic relations in Guanzhai Miao township,and explores how to create a new socialist countryside in China and how to consolidate and develop new socialist ethnic relations in the new era.The paper consists of five parts.Part one is the introduction.It firstly briefly introduces the background and significance of the selected topic,and then reviews the status quo of domestic and foreign research on ethnic relations and makes relevant reviews,expounding the research ideas and methods,the research objects and content,and the research focus and innovation.Part two elaborates on the geographical environment and historical evolution,population and ethnic composition of Guanzhai Miao Township,Zhijin County,Guizhou Province.Part three is a detailed description of the current situation of ethnic relations in Guanzhai Miao Township from four aspects of politics,economy,culture and society;and then further summarizes the characteristics and experience of the ethnic relationship in the place.Part four analyzes the factors that influence the ethnic relations in the place from multiple perspectives,specifically from own factors,social factors and natural factors.The last part puts forward some thoughts and suggestions for further studies through the analysis of the status quo,characteristics and factors affecting ethnic relations in Guanzhai Miao Township.In short,through the grasp of the research object,environment,and current situation,we can fully understand the composition of the ethnic groups and ethnic relations in Guanzhai Miao Township.Through the observation of history and reality,we have a clearer understanding the ethnic relations is harmonious in Guanzhai Miao Township,Zhijin County,Guizhou Province.It possesses the essential characteristics of new socialist ethnic relations,conforms with harmonious ethnic relations and the development of a harmonious society.In the long haul,there are still some problems that need to be resolved in the development of ethnic relations in Guanzhai Miao Township and constructive opinions on these issues are of great significance to the consolidation and development of new socialist ethnic relations in Guanzhai Miao township.