Research On The Action Logic Of Stakeholders In Government Purchasing Public Transport Services

In recent years,the function of the government is constantly adjusted with the development of the society,and the public presents more and more diversified interests.Based on this,the social governance model of the government must continue to progress with the development of the society,among which the purchase of public services is imperative.Before the 1990 s,most cities in my country had implemented the mode of direct purchase of urban public transportation services by the government.This model strengthened the leading responsibility of the government and effectively promoted the development of public transportation during the initial period of the market economy.But at the same time,it inevitably brought the problems of low efficiency,overstaffed organization and lack of vitality.With the acceleration of urbanization,urban public transportation is facing a more complex social environment.And the drawbacks brought about by the state-owned monopoly model are also getting worse.It is an inevitable choice to stimulate market vitality and enhance the operating efficiency of public transport enterprises.It is of great significance for improving the efficiency of urban public transportation services and meeting the travel needs of the people.Therefore,the government’s purchase of urban public transport services has become the focus of the current study.Firstly,this paper has introduced the background and significance of the topic,it has described the research methods and content of the article.Secondly,it has explained the concepts of public services and public transportation services.It has also discussed the significance of government purchasing public transportation services.Next,with the help of stakeholder theory,action logic model,and the case of Nantong municipal government purchasing public transport services,this paper has analyzed the logic of action of the government,social organizations and the public in the process of government purchasing public transportation services.From the perspective of three stakeholders,it has explained the problems and predicaments the Chinese government has encountered in purchasing public transportation services.Aiming at focal issues and real dilemmas,this paper has put forward some feasible suggestions on regulating the government’s purchase of public transport services,such as perfecting the operation procedure of government’s purchase of public transport services according to the particularity of the government’s purchase requirements and establishing a multi-link full-process supervision mechanism.At the same time,for social organizations,the government should fully support and promote their healthy development.In addition,its own management and service quality should be actively improved.Finally,it is also committed to creating a good social environment,so that residents have more enthusiasm to participate in the amplitude of public transport services,and enhance the supervision of the media,to introduce independent third-party supervision and so on.Many measures should be taken to improve the quality and efficiency of the government’s purchase of public transport services,so that the increasingly complex and diverse needs of the common people can be met efficiently.