| “On the Cultivation of Communists” is a theoretical work about the Ideological and Political Education created by Liu shaoqi in Yan an period.It is a typical work to boost the localization of Marxism in China in that period and a beginning to cultivate the spirits of the members of the Communist Party.President Xi points out that some works,including “On the Cultivation of Communists”,（On culture for short）written by Liu shaoqi enrich the theory of Party’s construction and brings up one generation after generation.In the work,Liu shaoqi make the statements concentrating on the reason why the cultivation of spirit of Communist Party is a must and the main contents of the construction of the Party Spirit and how to enhance it and so on,which fills the blanks that Communist Party have in the construction of the Party Spirit and the culture of the members of the Communist Party,thus providing theoretical support to enrich and develop the Ideological and Political Education of the members.The CPC bears its eternal great cause in mind,and the centenary only ushers in the prime of life.On the centenary of founding if New China,reread the classics,study and research it little by little,feel the deep thought of Liu shaoqi about the Ideological and Political Education and dissect the basic theory in the work,“On the Cultivation of Communists”.After reading and researching the work,use the proper core theory to instruct Ideological and Political Education practical activity of the Ideological and Political Education in new age.All the things mentioned above are the inner demands to construct the socialist theory with Chinese characteristics and the important bases to improve the ideological and moral cultivation,thus providing guiding significance and realistic value for implementing the theory and practice work of Ideological and Political Education in the new age.The whole book consists of five parts.The first part: Preamble.First of all,the historic status of the book,“On the Cultivation of Communists “in the history of Chinese Communist Party ‘s Ideological and Political Education and the basic theoretical meaning of choosing to study the work are illustrated in the part.What’ more,explore and analyse the circumstances of the research of the basic theory of Ideological and Political Education at home and aboard.The analysis centers on the Liu shaoqi’s theory of Ideological and Political Education and the theory in the book.Additionally,state the train of thought of research.It elucidates how to employ the documentation method and the approach using the unity of history and logic and deduction and so on.Finally,point out the insufficiency of the essay from two aspects: the content and the perspectives of the study.The second part: The background and theoretical value of ideological and political education in "On the Cultivation of Communist Party Members".Taking the theoretical origin of ideological and political education,the practice of Chinese revolution and Liu Shaoqi’s personal subjective conditions as the breakthrough point,this paper analyzes the background factors of the formation of ideological and political education in "On Self-cultivation".The theoretical value of ideological and political education in "On the Cultivation of Communist Party Members" is discussed from three aspects: consolidating the guiding position of Marxism,filling the theoretical gaps in the education of party members,and enriching the theoretical connotation of ideological and political education.The third part: The fundamental theory framework of the Ideological and Political Education.The essay constructs the basic theoretical framework by focusing on the main contents,principles,characteristics and methods of the Ideological and Political Education in the work.The main contents of the Ideological and Political Education consist of six aspects: theoretical core,truth issues,political direction,party spirit cultivation,the seeking the truth from the fact and people-centered content.The methods are also analyzed and summarized,mainly including self-education method,model method,publicity and mobilization method,incentive education method and problem-oriented method.The fourth part: The age enlightenment from the “On the Cultivation of Communists” on the Ideological and Political Education.The essay explores the enlightenment of the “On the Cultivation of Communists” on the Ideological and Political Education.Firstly,adhere to the guidance of Scientific theories and enhance the persuasion of the Ideological and Political Education in the new age.Secondly,strengthen the ideological and moral cultivation and promote the effectiveness of Ideological and Political Education.Thirdly,adhere to the principle of seeking truth from facts and explore the method of Ideological and Political Education.Lastly,practice the concept of putting people first and improve pertinence of Ideological and Political Education in the new age.The fifth part: Conclusion.Conclude the whole essay and illustrate the important value of the “On the Cultivation of Communists” concerning the theoretical research of Ideological and Political Education.Clarify that the thesis does not have enough depth to explore the main content and main methods of ideological and political education in "On Self-cultivation",envision the direction of future research and provides the train of thought towards the theory of Ideological and Political Education in the “On the Cultivation of Communists”. |
