Visual Analysis Of Track And Field Research In China Based On Knowledge Mapping

In order to effectively grasp the research situation of track and field development in China,this study took 2472 scientific research literature data related to track and field research topics in sports core journals included in China Knowledge Network from 2000 to 2018 as the research object.Methods,scientific knowledge maps and other methods,and with the help of Cite SpaceⅤ visualization software,visual analysis of track and field scientific research results,and reveal the status quo,research strength,highly cited literature characteristics,research focus,hot spots and frontiers of track and field research in China,and explore from it The laws and development context of track and field research and development in China,in order to provide theoretical reference for the development of track and field scientific research in China.The following conclusions are drawn through research:1.China’s track and field core documents show a variable trend,the overall amount of documents distributed is uneven,and the fluctuations are large;the track and field events have the highest volume of sprint,long jump,and high jump events,and the number of track and field events is concentrated in Most of the core documents between 110-180 articles;Journal of Beijing Sport University,China Sports Science and Technology,Journal of Xi’an Institute of Physical Education,Journal of Wuhan Institute of Physical Education and Journal of Shandong Institute of Physical Education account for more than 50% of the total articles,they are the main carrier of track and field research,The research on track and field has a certain representative.2.There are a total of 12 track and field core documents with a frequency of up to 100 citations in China.The publication time is mainly between 2000 and 2006,and the influence of the core documents published now needs to be strengthened;The authors mostly come from sports colleges,and the topics of highly cited literature research are mainly distributed in the training and selection of track and field reserve talents,track and field training,teaching reform and sports industry.3.Most of the high-yield authors of track and field research in China come from universities,of which Dong Haijun has the highest number of posts,followed by Yuan Tinggang and Li Jianchen.These high-yield authors have similar research backgrounds and similar research topics;track and field research authors It has formed four relatively obvious and stable scientific research cooperation groups composed of Dong Haijun,Yuan Tinggang,Liu Jianguo,Zhang Yingbo and others.They are the backbone of promoting the development of track and field scientific research in China.4.The high-yield institutions for track and field research in China are mainly sports colleges and universities.Beijing Sports University,Xi’an Sports Institute,Capital Institute of Physical Education and other sports colleges and universities are the main positions for track and field research in China.It has formed a large-scale cooperation scene,in which the Beijing University of Physical Education has participated in the most scientific research cooperation and the most extensive.It is the main core institution of track and field research in China.5.The focus of China’s track and field research is mainly distributed in sprint,long jump,triple jump,race walking,high jump and other sports and kinematics research on the technology of excellent athletes.The research focus is more on specific research on track and field events;the hot topics of track and field research are mainly Distributed in track and field technology,school sports,track and field events,competitive sports,physical fitness training,etc.,research hotspots are more comprehensive and extensive;track and field research topics generally show the evolution from competitive sports to popular sports;kinematics,competitive sports,Training load,throwing technique,sports management,pole vault,urban marathon,etc.are the research frontiers of track and field in China.