| The origin of ground throwing is relatively early,and it has rich connotation and expressive force.The reasonable development of the ball throwing can effectively improve the nervous system of the human body and improve the physical quality of the human body.The ground throw is a national sport,and the requirements for participants are not very high.It can not only exercise people’s limbs and muscles,but also improve body coordination and enhance self-control ability.Ground throwing can cultivate the players’ intelligence and bravery.Both men and women,old and young,can participate in the ball throwing.The sports equipment is relatively simple and the technical difficulty is relatively low,which has a high attraction to the public.This is a sport with exercise and entertainment.People can exercise and cultivate their sentiment in the process of sports,which is very conducive to the improvement of learning and working efficiency,especially suitable for promotion in schools and social organizations.In order to continue to promote and develop the ground throwing,this paper makes a research on the development and promotion of the ground throwing in Colleges and universities of Henan Province.In order to study the present situation of the bowling in Colleges and universities of Henan Province,Henan University of science and technology,Henan University of science and technology,Hebi Vocational and technical college were investigated.By using the methods of literature,interview,field investigation,questionnaire,mathematical statistics and other scientific research methods,this paper makes an in-depth study on the current situation of College bowling in Henan Province,the composition of bowling team,bowling competition,extracurricular activities and publicity.This paper analyzes the results of the study in detail,finds out the influencing factors,analyzes the favorable conditions and puts forward the development countermeasures suitable for Henan Province.Through investigation and research,the following conclusions are drawn:The development of ground throwing in Colleges and universities in Henan Province is not comprehensive enough.Nearly half of the students in the three colleges and universities surveyed are willing to throw the ball or even participate in the training team for throwing the ball for reasons.However,there are few courses for throwing the ball in Colleges and universities.Some students like to throw the ballbut fail to choose the optional course for throwing the ball.Therefore,the school can increase the time and frequency of the optional course of throwing ball,so that more students who like throwing ball can join in.So we can promote the ball throwing better.Second,As one of the main organizational forms of the ground throw,nearly half of the college ground throw teams in Henan Province are willing to take part in the ground throw,which has high initiative and enthusiasm.However,due to technical reasons,most of the students majoring in sports in the ground throwing team are less than those majoring in general.Colleges and universities can develop ball throwing teams according to the technical level,let more students of general majors participate in,and select excellent sports talents in the form of ladder.Third,College students in Henan Province expressed "satisfaction" and "generality" to the attitude of the ground throwing field and facilities.There are a lot of free land in Colleges and universities,which can be used to modify some ground throwing places,and even to plan ground throwing places on the basis of the original track and field fields.This not only solves the problem of less ground,but also greatly improves the land utilization rate of the school.Fourth,More than 70% of the students in the three colleges and universities surveyed are willing to take part in the ball throwing in their spare time.As a new sport,ground throwing has its own disadvantages of publicity,which is not well known to the public,so the publicity and promotion should be strengthened.Fifthly,In view of the college students’ understanding of the teaching contents of the ground throwing and their satisfaction with the teachers,the paper makes relevant publicity and promotion strategies: actively establishing the ground throwing community,effectively carrying out the teaching of the ground throwing,encouraging the college students to actively participate in the public optional course of the ground throwing and the ground throwing team,etc.Sixthly,The favorable conditions for colleges and universities in Henan Province to carry out ground throwing are as follows: the construction of ground throwing ground and facilities in Colleges and universities is relatively easy,the theory and technology of ground throwing in Colleges and universities are more mature,the state strongly supports the sports in Colleges and universities,and colleges and universities have high-quality sports talents.Seventh,The factors that affect the development of the ball throwing in Colleges and universities in Henan province include: the lack of publicity and promotion of the ball throwing in Colleges and universities,the lack of participation in the ball throwing competition,the imperfect organization and management of the ball throwing in Colleges and universities,and the lack of scientific research in the ball throwing training in Colleges and universities.Eighth,In view of the problems existing in the ground throwing of colleges and universities in Henan Province,the following countermeasures are put forward: to increase the campus promotion of ground throwing,to organize college students to actively participate in the ground throwing competition,to establish a perfect organization and management organization of colleges and universities and to expand the sources of funds through multiple channels. |