Study On The Impact Of Social Support On The Quality Of Life Of Mobile Elderly People

In modern society,the aging process is speeding up,and the resulting aging problems are becoming more and more obvious;The convenience of transportation and the need of personal development make the population flow more and more frequently.Under the common influence of these factors,the number of the floating elderly is increasing year by year.The living problems of the Floating Elderly in the inflow place deserve attention,especially the quality of life of the floating elderly.Social support refers to the sum of support from outside the individual.It is a kind of help behavior,which can help to improve the quality of life of the floating elderly.To explore the actual social support situation of the floating elderly,and analyze the specific content and source of social support,will help to better improve their social support and improve the quality of life.Therefore,this paper uses qualitative research and quantitative research methods to collect data through a combination of questionnaire survey and semi-structured interview,and then processes the obtained data and data,and uses multiple linear regression method to analyze the impact of social support on the quality of life of the migrant elderly,To further explain the current situation and relationship between social support and quality of life of the floating elderly,and put forward corresponding suggestions according to the analysis results.The results show that the gender ratio of the floating elderly is relatively balanced,the age structure is relatively young,most of them are in good health in the past year,and their quality of life scores are in the middle level,but there are differences in the quality of life within the group.The social support of the floating elderly mainly comes from the family,government,community and the interpersonal network established by the floating elderly themselves.The content of social support mainly includes economic support,labor support and spiritual support.The economic support is mostly presented in the form of cash,and the labor support includes the medical and health services enjoyed by the floating elderly and the help they get when they can’t,Spiritual support includes company care and comfort care.According to the regression analysis,it is found that the education level and the health status of the migrant elderly in the past year have a positive impact on the quality of life of the migrant elderly;The quality of life of the migrant elderly with more local friends is relatively higher than that of the migrant elderly with more financial support from the outside world,medical and health services,entertainment activities and local interpersonal network;The difference of main economic sources will also affect the quality of life of the floating elderly to a certain extent.Therefore,in the case of differences in the quality of life of the floating elderly group,we need to adjust or increase the social support provided by various subjects to improve the quality of life of the floating elderly.