| Using Taijiquan as a distinctive symbol of the wisdom of the great country in the East,it contains the blood of China’s excellent traditional culture,gathering Confucianism,philosophy,I Ching and other traditional cultural ideas,Taijiquan has become synonymous with the oriental business card,is an important gathering of the essence of Chinese civilization,but also the excellent traditional Chinese culture from the inside to the outside of the physical transmission.December 17,2020 is a glorious day,China’s declaration of the ‘Taijiquan’ project,officially included in the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity,the successful application of the ‘Taijiquan’ project,the Chinese people’s eyes once again focused on Taijiquan.As the main component and form of modern martial arts sports,competitive tai chi has played a crucial role in international martial arts competitions.The international development and promotion of taijiquan has laid the cornerstone for the development of competitive taijiquan,and with the strong support of the global international background,competitive taijiquan has a particularly prominent position in competitive martial arts.This paper uses literature,questionnaire surveys,comparative analysis and other research methods to take the influence of the ten editions of the ‘ Wushu Competition Rules’ promulgated so far on the influence of competitive martial arts Taijiquan as the research object,and conducts in-depth exploration and analysis of the influence of the 10 versions of martial arts competition rules published since 1959 on competitive taijiquan under the derivation.At the same time,the changes and status quo of the rules of competitive taijiquan are dissected,the development trend of competitive taijiquan rules is found,the changes in the requirements of competitive taijiquan in the process of evolution of martial arts competition rules are analyzed,and its development context is sorted out to provide reference for the current development of competitive taijiquan.Conduct a comprehensive study of the competitive taijiquan project in the rules of the martial arts competition,further put forward constructive suggestions for the current martial arts competition rules,provide a corresponding realistic basis for better guidance training and competition in the future,guide the development of competitive taijiquan competitions in the direction of standardization,scientificity,safety and unique style,and promote the diversification of the taijiquan technical system.After the study,the conclusion is as follows:1.The development of Taijiquan rules is divided into three stages: the initial formation stage(1959-1973 edition),the mature and perfect stage(1979-1996 edition),and the stable development stage(2003-now),marked by the adoption of different scoring forms in the rules of martial arts competition.2,action quality score from the initial vague to the detailed provisions of 6points to,and then to 6.8 points,to the final modification into 5 points,a decreasing trend.The movement quality score is gradually refined and quantified,making the movement quality score easier.3.The scoring of drill level was from indeterminate score,to 4 points in1979 edition,and finally in determined in 3 points in 1996 edition,the scoring basis was more diversified,but the athletes did not highlight their personal characteristics in the routine choreography,and the homogenization was serious and lacked characteristics.4,Competitive taijiquan increased the difficulty action scoring index,the score initially 0.2 points of innovative difficulty,to the current stage of the additional 2 points.The difficulty of movements is crucial to the long-term development of the competitive taijiquan program.However,the substantial increase in the difficulty score has led athletes to focus too much on difficult movements and ignore the most fundamental techniques of taijiquan during competition and training.5,competitive taijiquan in technical changes.From the basic movement technical methods and specifications,and the technical combat of the boxing,to the current trend of ‘high,difficult,beautiful and new’. |