Research On The Elements Of Spatial Context In Mingfu City, Jinan

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China（CPC）,General Secretary Xi Jinping has given important instructions on the protection and inheritance of historical culture: "Pay attention to the inheritance of civilization and cultural continuity,so that cities can leave memories and people can remember nostalgia." Nowadays,more and more attention has been paid to the protection and research of cultural context.As the second batch of national famous historical and cultural cities,Jinan has rich historical accumulation.As the old city of Jinan,Mingfu City has the most concentrated historical and cultural resources and is the core carrier of jinan’s urban cultural context.However,based on the research findings,although mingfu City has the corresponding cultural context protection work,due to the lack of in-depth understanding and careful excavation of the context,the corresponding work becomes superficial,and some material carriers with deep cultural connotations are destroyed.Therefore,as the material carrier of urban context,spatial context needs to be recognized by people.Based on this,building a spatial context element system of Mingfu city is an important basis for solving related protection work,which needs to be explored urgently.Firstly,this thesis starts from domestic and foreign reviews to find out the existing research directions and problems.After discriminating related concepts,this thesis summarizes the building ideas of spatial context elements system based on three research bases: the theory of place context,the relationship and expression form of context,and the case summary of specific cities.Respectively from the Ming fucheng corresponding context can be derived from the elements,"city","spring","lake" three kinds of material space elements and the historical and cultural system,space,landscape space structure system,road space systems,building group five categories of urban design elements,according to the research,based the theory combines the context of a Ming fucheng space elements system framework,Fuzzy Delphi method is used to verify the framework and a relatively reasonable framework is finally obtained.Secondly,according to this framework were the "city","spring","lake" three kinds of spatial context elements in refining,using the method of literature and keywords clustering method,and combined with the spatial context of diachronic and synchronic characteristic,corresponding levels of secondary elements have been obtained respectively,again through the fuzzy Delphi method validation,verification is completed,Through empirical research and analysis of the secondary elements,we finally get the tertiary spatial context elements from the three levels of "city","spring" and "lake".Which show the characteristics of the "city" is the history accumulation of urban space,the characteristics of the "spring" show is produced due to the changes spring feature space,the characteristics of the "lake" show for daming lake brought about by the beautiful lake view,and according to the characteristics of its overall named "gu Ming city","name spring shui yun","siminghu rhyme".Finally,all elements of the three spatial context elements of "city","spring" and "lake" are integrated to form a complete set of spatial context elements of Mingfu City,and the research results are summarized and prospected.This thesis hopes to provide a theoretical basis for the future conservation planning of Mingfu City and provide a reference for other cities’ conservation and renewal.