Study Of The Ten Disciples Of The Buddha

The ten disciples of the Buddha are the vocal disciples of the sakya sangha.Among the many disciples,they are known for their "firsts" in the practice of Buddhism.As for the title of "ten disciples" of Buddha,in the early buddhist period,there are "big disciple","four disciples",but there is no title of "ten disciples".lt can be said that the title of "ten disciples" came into being in the Chinese buddhist classics,and it was marked as "ten disciples" and endowed with the first connotation.There are "ten disciples" in the vimakalakya sutra translated into Chinese during.The Three Kingdoms period.In the Eastern Jin Dynasty,the nine-volume buddhist sutra of enlightenment and sutra of enlightenment,the ten disciples of the Buddha listed in the vimakai sutra,including Sariputra,Mahamaudgalyayana and Maha kasyapa,were first named as the"ten disciples".To the southern dynasty of the state of qi baling king xiao zilun for ten disciples,Monk you of liang dynasty wrote the Buddha Buddha's "ten disciples with the first as the standard",thus the "ten disciples" theory became popular?However,it was not until the sui dynasty that zhi annotated the Saddharmapundarika-sutra,summarized the previous classics,and endowed the ten disciples with the first specific connotation,so the ten disciples were perfected.?During the tang and song dynasties,ten disciples said that became a general theory,In the thought of the three religions in song dynasty,Then there are ten disciples of the Buddha and ten disciples of Confucius together.From the enlightenment of sakyamuni,to the destruction of the two trees in the city of jiluo.During this period,he spread buddhist teachings for more than 40 years and developed many monks and believers.Shakyamuni first turned the wheel of the dharma for the five bhikkhus in the luye garden,and became the first shakya sangha.The "ten disciples" of the Buddha joined in succession at the beginning of the establishment of the sakya sangha.The construction of the sakya sangha group went through three stages,from luyeyuan to kapilavastu.During his time in the kingdom of kapilavastu he received the sons of the shakyas;The third stage is from leaving home to entering extinction.In the first stage,about 2,000 students were received.Five of the "ten disciples",Sariputra,Maudgalyayana,Mahakashyapa,Punna,and Mahakaccana,joined the sangha at this stage.The number of sakya who joined the sakya sangha in the second stage was about 1,500.In the last stage,due to the large span of time and region,the records in many classics are also in disorder.According to the scriptures,about 70,000 followers and 20,000 monks attended the funeral of sakyamuni's nirvana.The ten disciples of Buddha sangha is famous for its practice dharma,a few of them is the construction of the sangha has played a great role in the process of the top ten disciples in the sangha as well as the teaching method,the monks are also responsible for Buddhism buddhist work after the Buddha nirvana,Buddha disciple Mahakashyapa presided over the collection,Ananda could recite the Buddha's words,and Sariputta said the law collection,and finally integrated the classics,It plays an important role in the inheritance and development of Buddhism.