Yan Lianke is a contemporary writer who attracts more attention.His novel writing style is unique,with its own distinctive language features and clear writing pursuit.Yan Lianke’s works can be roughly divided into four series in terms of content:"Peace Soldiers Series","Yao Gou Series","Palou Series" and "Dongjing Jiuliu Character Series".Each series has its own characteristics.In these series,Yan Lianke portrays characters such as veterans,farmers,street vendors,etc.Among them,the portrayal of farmers’ image and the depiction of the local world have received high attention.By selectively studying Yan Lianke’s series of novels,the thesis focuses on the theme of "Trauma Writing" in Yan Lianke’s "Palou Series" novels.combining with the concrete application and expression of the concept of "Trauma Writing" in some representative works,the thesis sets up the problem consciousness,analyzes and summarizes the influence of "trauma" on Yan Lianke’s literary concept,thus triggers a series of discussions on literary creation theory.The thesis intends to conduct an in-depth study from synchronic and diachronic levels to summarize and analyze the overall appearance of Yan Lianke’s novel creation.The thesis takes Yan Lianke’s "Palou Series" as the research object,and mainly focuses on the representative Chinese novels such as jianying rushui,palou tiange,riguang liunian,shou huo,ding zhuang meng and nian yue ri as the discussion object,and other series of local novels.I hope to highlight Yan Lianke’s uniqueness and understand and grasp the complexity and richness of literary phenomena at the macro level of the research on "trauma writing".Starting from the middle and late 1990s,Yan Lianke changed his traditional realistic writing habits with the help of modernism,and received extensive attention from literary critics with his unconstrained imagination and wild and extreme suffering narration.Yan Lianke has the writer’s consciousness and responsibility to intervene in reality.He expresses his concern for individual life and the living state of human beings according to his own local experience.After reading Yan Lianke,critics will feel the desolate atmosphere of loneliness and despair.However,Yan Lianke’s novels are full of unabashed desire for life.This unbridled and strong desire for life is fiercely opposed to an invincible fate,forming a tension of oppression and depression.In addition,the combination of modernist writing skills and the writer’s subjective reality make Yan Lianke’s novels extremely narrative and show dark and heavy style.Yan Lianke’s characters always "resist despair" in a desperate world.To some extent,they are also the writer’s respect and affirmation for vitality and human desire.This article hopes that while combing Yan Lianke’s "trauma writing" content and grasping the writer’s spiritual world,it will reflect and evaluate the aesthetic value and practical significance of the novel writing,strive for a comprehensive and correct evaluation of Yan Lianke’s literary creation gains and losses,and further summarize the writer’s "trauma writing" literary value and social value.The thesis is divided into three parts:introduction,body and conclusion.The introduction part explains the significance of the topic selection,summarizes the research review of Yan Lianke’s works in recent years,and summarizes the research characteristics of the topic selection.The main body consists of four chapters.The first chapter is about the value of"Trauma Writing" in literary creation.This paper introduces the concept of "trauma theory" and its artistic features,combines literary theory with creative practice,and summarizes the concrete expression of "trauma writing" in Yan lianke’s "Palou Series"novels.The second chapter describes the distortion of human values.It mainly focuses on Yan Lianke’s novels’ narration of the "Cultural Revolution" and the collapse of the rural social system after the changes in China’s social system.Villagers living in the palou area have been in passive or active contact with the outside world,resulting in a series of "collective trauma" experiences.is about Yan Lianke’s creative motivation of"Trauma Writing".From the author’s personal growth experience,the value and significance expressed in the novel creation and the pursuit of the creation principle of"inner truth",the reasons for Yan Lianke’s personal characteristic works are comprehensively summarized.The third chapter describes Yan Lianke’s "Trauma Writing" in his works.In the first section of Yan Lianke’s novels,extremely harsh environment is often taken as the place where the story takes place.On the one hand,the peasants have been continuously hit by natural and man-made disasters;on the other hand,his thoughts and behaviors are bound by the moral and ethical concepts of Chinese traditional culture.The second section describes the distortion of human values.It mainly focuses on Yan Lianke’s narration and writing of the "Cultural Revolution" and the collapse of the rural social system after the impact of "external forces".The palou villagers,who have lived in a corner for many years.have followed the traditional ideology and behavior standards for generations.However,as China’s social system changes.the slogans of "revolution" and "reform" have gradually brought influence to the peasant community,recording a series of "collective trauma"experiences caused by fierce collision with "external forces".The third section describes how palou villagers in the era of change face external changes.Villagers have repeatedly failed in their collective resistance,which will lead to even more tragic consequences.The fourth chapter writes "trauma writing" through Yan Lianke’s"Palou World" value meaning.This paper mainly studies the artistic achievements of Yan Lianke’s novels in terms of theme,language and narration,explores the spiritual connotation contained in his local writing,and realizes the ideal state where the artistic charm of Yan Lianke’s novels’ language and writing meets and coexists with the ideal concept of literature."Trauma Writing" has a long history and has been carried forward in Yan Lianke.On the one hand,it comes from the writer’s personal experience and memory of the times,and on the other hand,it is a series of thoughts triggered by the writer’s facing the current reality environment.Yan Lianke integrated his own thinking into literary creation,striding forward bravely on the path of modernism.In the novel,imagery metaphor is used many times,and the narrative language is full of exaggeration and absurdity.The focus is still on the farmers who live at the bottom of Chinese society.In the repressed and tragic narration,"trauma writing" and suffering narration blend with each other.Behind the"trauma writing" is more the writer’s praise of human’s tenacious and tenacious will to life and affirmation of existence value. |