Research On Folk Rap Art In Ming Dynasty Opera Texts

The research of folk quyi has not yet formed a system and scale like traditional literature research.The quyi in Ming Dynasty operas has a large research space.Its research is related to the research of quyi historical sumamry opera,popular literature,and even the entire Ming Dynasty literary history.The author studied the folk quyi in the drama texts of the Ming Dynasty in two steps: Firstly,the folk quyi in the opera texts of the Ming Dynasty was collected and organized.The author consulted 215 kinds of operas of the Ming Dynasty,roughly divided quyi into commentaries,verses,Tanci,drums,Sanqu,tunes,lotus falls,Xuanjing,Taoism,muddy words etc.Secondly,conduct literary research.On the basis of collating quyi sumamry,the author explores the creative ecology and aesthetic style of quyi in Ming Dynasty operas.This part of the research can be carried out in three stages: first,starting from the quyi recorded in the note poems and the quyi depicted in the novels and dramas,analyze the popular situation of the quyi in the Ming Dynasty,and discuss the evaluation and attitude of the literati towards the quyi;second,based on quyi summary,analyze the truth of quyi in Ming literati scripts;in the other hand,from the perspective of drama script creation,discuss the creative ecology and aesthetic function of quyi in dramas;finally,in the perspective of literary history,summarize folk The value of quyi,and its value and significance to the drama of the Ming Dynasty.Discuss the popular situation of Ming Dynasty quyi from the perspective of note poems and novels and dramas."Combination of praise and depreciation" is a comprehensive evaluation of literati on quyi.There are both comments and criticisms.Taking the literati legend as the main body,its system form is more regulated and stricter than that of Yuan Zaju.Commentaries,Cihua,Tanci,Drums,Sanqu,Time Tone,Lianhualuo,Daoqing,etc.all have their own characteristics in the literati script,or retain the true nature of quyi,or reflect the world sentiment,or create prosperity,or change a lot,the essence reflects the common values of scholars and common people.And digging into the creative ecology and aesthetic style of quyi in opera,you can also find that quyi is for the promotion of drama plot,quyi is for the drama's atmosphere,quyi is for drama's aesthetic style,and quyi is for drama performance and acceptance.Folk quyi needs to examine self-worth,abandon the concept of "the last trail" since ancient times,restore the face of quyi from the whole,and face the value of quyi,opera and even the popular literature of the Ming Dynasty.