Research On The Criticism And Transformation Of Traditional Culture By Chinese Communists During The Great Revolution

During the great revolution,as a young political force,the Chinese Communist Party,while leading the Labour movement in the cities,began to penetrate into the peasant revolt in order to organize the masses to participate in the great revolution.The vast rural areas are the areas where the Chinese traditional culture is deeply rooted.The dross Patriarchal clan concept and traditional customs restrict the masses' consciousness and revolutionary action and hinder the advance of the revolution There is also the essence of the core values and moral sentiments to encourage the rural laboring masses to participate in the revolution.How to criticize and reform traditional culture has become an important subject that Chinese communists can not avoid during the great revolution.Making use of the research methods of the unification of history and logic,the combination of theory and practice,fully excavating the historical documents and materials of the great revolution period,investigating the Chinese communists of the Great Revolution period,it is of great theoretical and practical value to criticize and transform traditional culture.During the great revolution,the Chinese Communists,on the basis of the severe national and social crises in modern China,the pressure and perplexity of the peasants under the traditional consciousness,the need of the Communist Party's own construction and the influence of the comintern,etc.In the light of the revolutionary reality,the work of critical transformation of traditional culture was carried out;and the subtle influence of the genes of excellent Chinese traditional culture,the conjunction of Marxism and traditional culture,and the New Culture Movement's criticism of traditional culture,it provides the realistic possibility for the Chinese communists to criticize and transform the traditional culture during the great revolution.On the one hand,the Communist Party Criticizes Traditional Culture from the aspects of traditional superstition,traditional clan ideas,traditional bad customs and so on;these critiques are as close as possible to the thoughts of ordinary people on life,and plans are made according to the actual situation,we should carry out encouraging propaganda and education,and break the spiritual fetters that have restrained the people from supporting and participating in the revolution.On the other hand,the Communists have reformed the traditional culture from the core ideas,traditional Chinese virtues,traditional Chinese literature and art,and have absorbed the essence of the excellent traditional Chinese culture,with the Chinese nation's unique internal spiritual character and ideals and beliefs,encourage the people to participate in the great revolution of the torrent.During the great revolution period,the Chinese communists' critical transformation of traditional culture achieved good practical results,not only breaking down the obstacles of traditional feudal ideology to the great revolution,but also establishing a good revolutionary image of the Communist Party among the masses,and promoted the initial combination of Marxism and traditional culture.The Chinese Communists' critical transformation of traditional culture in the Great Revolution Period has provided the enlightenment for the present traditional culture work: to set up the scientific traditional culture view,to treat the traditional culture correctly;to make clear the long-term nature of the transformation of traditional culture,we should reform traditional culture step by step,adhere to the principle of Seek truth from facts,and reform traditional culture in accordance with objective reality,maintain the people's dominant position and enhance the appeal and cohesion of outstanding traditional culture.