A Study Of Mood Adverbs In "Zhonghua Zhengyin"

In this paper,we use quantitative and qualitative methods to describe and analyze the modal adverbs from the perspective of syntax,semantics and pragmatics,and try to show the time and region characteristics of the modal adverbs in the Zhong Hua Zheng Yin.On this basis,this paper uses Cao Ruijiong's(2014)research results on the modal adverbs of Original Lao Qi Da and Jiang Jiale's(2017)research results on the modal adverbs of Revealing Original Shape In Officialdom,and compares the modal adverbs of Zhong Hua Zheng Yin with the two.In addition,we compare the modal adverb of Zhong Hua Zheng Yin with the modal adverb of modern Chinese in order to find out the inheritance and development of mood adverb in Zhong Hua Zheng Yin.The preliminary conclusion of this paper is that the use of modal adverbs in Zhong Hua Zheng Yin is different from that in Original Lao Qi Da and Revealing Original Shape In Officialdom,and the contrast of mood adverbs in modern Chinese is quite different.Although it has the basic characteristics of modern Chinese modal adverbs,there are still many modal adverbs produced,changed,died out.As a textbook of spoken language based on the northern dialect of the late Qing Dynasty,Zhong Hua Zheng Yin has its own particularity in grammar and pragmatics.At the same time,it is also affected by cultural differences and negative transfer of mother tongue,which leads to some misusages.