| On the basis of analyzing the contradictions of capitalist society,Marx and Engels explained some contradictions existing in socialist society.Lenin clearly pointed out that under socialism,confrontation would disappear and contradictions would still exist;When Mao Zedong discussed the identity and fighting of contradiction in On Contradiction,he already talked about the mutual transformation of antagonistic contradiction and non-antagonistic contradiction.They constitute the theoretical origin of Mao Zedong’s thought of correctly dealing with the contradictions among the people.On the Correct Handling of Contradictions among the People was created under the background of the completion of socialist transformation in China after the 20 th Communist Party Congress of the Soviet Union and the Bosta-Hungary Incident.At the same time,workers and students went on strike and some peasants demanded to quit the society and other events.Why is there mass unrest in a socialist country where the people are the masters of the country?Mao Zedong answered this question in February with a speech called "How to Handle Contradictions Among the People," which was finally officially published in June.The main contents of "On the Correct Handling of Contradictions among the People" include: Contradictions exist universally,and socialist society is no exception.However,we should not blindly adopt a struggle approach to contradictions.We must have a correct understanding of the contradictions among the people,and disputes and problems among the people can only be settled by the democratic method,that is,the method of "unionity-criticism-unity".Take overall consideration and proper arrangement as a basic method to deal with the contradictions among the people in the economic field.Let a hundred flowers bloom and a hundred schools of thought contend as a basic method for handling contradictions among the people in the ideological and cultural field,and take long-term coexistence and mutual supervision as a basic method for handling contradictions among the people in the political field.With "on the correct handling of contradictions among the people" as the core of a series of theory of contradictions among the people,systems analysis,and judgment changes under the condition of the socialist contradiction,for the first time put forward the socialist society there are two types of contradiction theory and give the method of processing,become the domestic and foreign analysis and solve the problem of socialist social contradiction and law guiding text,It is of great historical significance in the process of sinicization of Marxism.After the Third Plenary Session of the 11 th CPC Central Committee,Deng Xiaoping applied and developed Mao Zedong’s thought of correctly handling contradictions among the people,and proposed to accurately grasp and define the opposite sides of contradictions.Jiang Zemin pointed out that reform,development and stability are inseparable and interrelated.Hu stressed that the concept of development should be people-oriented and comprehensive,coordinated and sustainable.Xi Jinping further inherited and developed this idea by proposing that "the people’s yearning for a better life is our goal".Mao Zedong’s On the Correct Handling of Contradictions Among the People reminds us that the term "social contradictions" should not be used to replace "contradictions among the people",nor should the term "citizens" be used to replace "people".In contemporary times,we should adhere to and develop the Fengqiao Experience,and adhere to and implement the Party’s mass line. |