| State sovereignty refers to the supreme power of a state to independently handle all its internal and external affairs and to manage its own state.Safeguarding China’s sovereignty and security is fundamental to safeguarding China’s security.Since the opium war in 1840,China is from a completely independent sovereign state gradually became a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society,colonists on Chinese soil is wanton aggression by force,and through the forced the qing government to sign a series of unequal treaties,the intake in China’s political,economic,cultural,military and other privileges fixed,the legalization of the cloak.Under this,China’s mountains and rivers were broken,its sovereignty lost,and its people suffered from exploitation,humiliation and oppression.It was not until the founding of the Communist Party of China that the real struggle to change this miserable situation began.After 28 years of bloody struggle,the Chinese people,led by the Communist Party of China,finally ushered in the dawn of national independence and people’s liberation.On October 1,1949,the People’s Republic of China was founded.The Chinese people began the process of consolidating the fruits of the revolutionary victory,consolidating the stability and security of the new people’s political power,resisting the subversive activities of the reactionaries at home and abroad,and recovering and defending the state’s sovereign rights.This paper is divided into three parts:The first part introduces the historical environment and theoretical basis of the national sovereignty security construction in the early stage of the founding of new China.In terms of historical environment,it mainly investigates the coexistence of opportunities and challenges at home and abroad in the construction of national sovereignty security in the early years of the founding of New China.In terms of theoretical basis,it mainly introduces Marxism,ancient Chinese political theory,and the CPC’s thought and practice of sovereignty security in the period of new democratic revolution.The second part examines the communist party of China led the Chinese people at home and abroad at the time of the background,for the realization of the new China in countries such as politics,economy,culture,military full autonomy,all areas to become fully independent sovereign state,grasp the opportunity and the challenge,not afraid of power,the main content of the safety construction of national sovereignty.The third part analyzes the historical significance of the national sovereignty security construction in the early stage of the founding of new China and the relevant experience and enlightenment,so as to provide some reference for the future national sovereignty security construction. |