Research On The Status And Role Of China In The Shanghai Cooperation Organization

The Shanghai Cooperation Organization evolved from the "Shanghai Five" mechanism.It started from the initial cooperation to solve the post-Cold War border military security issues between China and the former Soviet Union's neighboring republics,and gradually moved to non-traditional security,economic recovery and development,and cultural exchanges and cooperation.Important areas have been extended.After more than two decades of ups and downs,it has developed into a comprehensive regional organization with the largest population,the widest area,and an important influence,and is a model of international relations and regional cooperation recognized today in the world.As the main advocating country of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization,China has played a role of a responsible power from beginning to end,providing an inexhaustible source of power for the development and growth of the SCO,and leading the SCO to move from a regional cooperation platform to participating in global governance.The new practice has left an indelible "China Mark" in the development process of the SCO,and has made outstanding contributions to the growth and development of the organization.Entering a new era,China 's diplomatic philosophy and strategic layout have been further upgraded,and a new journey of diplomacy with great Chinese characteristics in the new era has begun.President Xi Jinping 's proposal to build a new type of international relations and a community of shared future for mankind is China 's contribution to the future development of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization.The "China Plan" and "China Wisdom" have pointed out the way forward for the Shanghai Cooperation Organization after the expansion,and help the Shanghai Cooperation Organization to sail towards a more lofty mission in the future.In this context,exploring the interactive relationship between China and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization is of great significance to the development and growth of future organizations.Guided by Marxist international cooperation thought,this article takes China 's basic national conditions,comprehensive national strength,national interests,and national responsibilities as factors to analyze China 's motives for participating in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization from three aspects: security,development,and diplomacy.Onthis basis,through literature research and hot spot tracking,China's position and important role in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization can be accurately understood from the perspectives of order concept construction,cooperation agenda setting and promotion of cooperation fields,and China's real contribution to the Shanghai Cooperation Organization can be seen through specific cooperation cases.Reviewing the past and looking into the future,China will continue to lead the Shanghai Cooperation Organization in deepening its pragmatic development.Based on the challenges and opportunities that China lead the Shanghai Cooperation Organization development in the future,and place its future development of the organization in a country with Chinese characteristics From the perspective of diplomacy,four effective measures were put forward,using Chinese wisdom and Chinese actions to promote the Shanghai Cooperation Organization to make greater contributions to maintaining regional security,promoting common development,and improving global governance.