Research On The Selection Of "blank" Land Use In Villages Based On The Theory Of "anti-planning"

In order to effectively avoid mutual constraints among various plans and reasonably allocate land resources,China proposes to establish a national land spatial planning system,and points out that villages outside the development boundary of cities and towns should actively prepare village territorial spatial plans.At the same time,based on the dual structure of urban and rural areas and the unbalanced development of urban and rural areas,the Ministry of Natural Resources proposes to compile a"multi-regulation"village plan to promote the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy.We should reflect the villagers’demands and consider the uncontrollable factors such as risks comprehensively to make the planning forward-looking.Exploring the“Blank Land”of village planning can deal with the uncertainty of economic and social development effectively,improve the elastic and flexibility of planning,promote the development of village industry integration and the implementation of Rural Revitalization Strategy.However,the current research on the“Blank Land”is concentrated in the city mostly.Therefore,it is very necessary to learn from the existing theories and methods to construct the model of rural“Blank Land”selection to improve the selection efficiency of rural“Blank Land”in the process of village planning.Guided by the theory of“anti-planning”,this paper adds the suitability evaluation method,and constructs the model of rural“Blank Land”selection in villages.Taking Hongshuizhuang village in Tianjin as the research area,to verify the rationality and feasibility of the model.The results show that:(1)there are 8alternative plots of rural“Blank Land”in the village,among which,the suitable plot is plot 6,with an area of 1.26hm~2,accounting for 2.45%of the total area of the alternative plot,which is located in the southwest of the village;the more suitable plots are plot 1,plot 2,plot 3,plot 5,plot 7 and plot 8,with an area of 33.12hm~2,accounting for 64.44%of the total area of the alternative plot,and the southern area of the village is 15.43hm2 The area of the northern part of the area is 17.69hm~2;the less suitable plot is plot 4,with an area of 17.02hm~2,accounting for 33.11%of the total area of the alternative plot,which is located in the northern part of the village;(2)the selection results meet the principle of instability of rural“Blank Land”selection,and give the village industry a certain adjustment period.In conclusion,the idea of reverse planning put forward by the“anti-planning”theory has a certain theoretical guiding significance for the selection of rural“Blank Land”,the results obtained by using the model of rural“Blank Land”are reasonable,which provides a new method for the selection of rural“Blank Land”.In the future,it can deeply study the transformation gradient and quantitative methods of various indicators,and integrate the difficulty of enterprise exit into the model to improve the accuracy of the selection results;at the same time,it also can continue to discuss the classification according to the nature of the settled industries,to serve the development of villages more accurately,and modify the model according to different types of villages to expand the scope of application.