Risk Identification Of Primary School Physical Education Class

As an important part of school curriculum,school physical education plays an important role in cultivating students’ healthy physique,shaping healthy personality and promoting people’s all-round development,but its frequent safety problems affect its smooth development to a certain extent.The state has issued a series of policy documents to ensure the safety and smooth progress of school physical education,in which how to identify the risk factors in school physical education and make targeted preventive measures in advance has attracted the attention of the state and society and become an urgent problem to be solved.Therefore,based on the theory of risk identification,this study takes 450 cases of injury accident judgment in primary school physical education as research materials,uses grounded theory research method and NVivo qualitative research tools to explore the influencing factors of primary school physical education risk,and puts forward corresponding strategies for primary school physical education risk,so as to provide practical guidance for primary school physical education risk identification and prevention.In this study,through the three stages of open coding,spindle coding and selective coding,we get three risk level nodes: human risk,material risk and sports risk.These risk factors are summarized into internal factors and external factors for identification and analysis,and the risk factor model of primary school physical education is constructed.Finally,through in-depth analysis,we analyze the reasons and put forward the corresponding countermeasures Prevention strategy.Among them,the high-risk risks of human risk include students’ lack of awareness of self-protection,students’ immaturity,teachers’ failure to fulfill the responsibility of care,teachers’ inadequate safety protection,and teachers’ leaving the post without permission;the high-risk risks of material risk include debris in the sports field,non-standard sports field,students’ failure to seek medical treatment in time,and school doctors’ leaving the post without permission;the confrontational items in the risk of sports itself The incidence of injury accidents is much higher than that of non confrontational projects.In order to effectively prevent the occurrence of primary school physical education safety accidents,the main body should actively deal with and take practical preventive measures for various high-risk risks.At the student level,safety education should be strengthened to enhance their awareness of self-protection and self-protection ability,enhance their awareness of discipline and law-abiding,and improve their mental level;at the teacher level,classroom organization and management ability should be improved to strengthen sports safety protection and professional quality training;at the school management level,medical management supervision and teaching supervision as well as regular maintenance of venues,equipment and facilities should be improved guarantee.