Research About The Influence Of The Community Social Capital On The Perception Of Public Service Acquisition

The fundamental goal of social governance is to meet the actual needs of residents in the process of economic and social development and to enhance their sense of gain.In addition to real material gain or improvement,the formation of sense of gain is a feeling existing in comparison and social support.The guarantee of its effectiveness and durability requires a good social environment and civic culture.In this course of information exchange,the role of social capital is highlighted.Social capital is the key factor to build a harmonious community and cultivate civic consciousness,and its environmental influence mechanism is worthy of attention,which provides an opportunity for the study of this paper.This paper focuses on the level of perceived public service acquisition.Starting from the development path of social capital,it puts forward the idea of promoting perceived public service acquisition through improving the stock of community social capital.Based on social identity theory,relative deprivation theory and the theory of strong and weak relationship,the empirical research was carried out by combining quantitative and qualitative methods.The author carried out a field survey in Xuyong County,and obtained relevant data about the stock of social capital and the status of perceived access to public services by questionnaire survey.The correlation between the two was explored through regression analysis,and the hypothesis was verified.Combined with the contents of the questionnaire,a small number of subjects were interviewed in a semi-structured way to dig deeply to obtain more abundant and overall data.It is found that community social capital significantly affects the perceived equality of access to public services.In the relationship network,community cohesion has a positive impact on equality,while informal neighborhood interaction has a negative impact on equality.Volunteerism has significant negative correlation with equalization.Community social capital significantly affects the effectiveness of perceived public service acquisition,and community participation has a significant positive impact on the effectiveness of perceived public service acquisition.Institutional trust has a positive effect on effectiveness.In the reciprocity norm,social support and effectiveness have a significant positive relationship,and volunteerism has a significant negative impact on the effectiveness of perceived gain.Community social capital significantly affects the responsiveness of people's perceived access to public services,and community cohesion has a significant positive impact on responsiveness.Volunteerism is positively correlated with responsiveness.Community social capital significantly affects the universality of public service access.In the relationship network,community relationship network has a significant positive effect on the universality,and informal neighborhood interaction and community participation have a significant negative correlation with the universality.Interpersonal trust has a significant negative effect on perceived gain generality;Volunteerism has a significant positive relationship with universality.Therefore,this paper puts forward the following suggestions:we should pay attention to improve the degree of social equity,build a social support network to promote social harmony;In the course of realizing public service,both the process and the result should be considered.In the time of cultivating residents' participation consciousness,the cultivation of activists should be paid attention to,and the social joint effect should be released.We must earnestly understand social expectations,truly implement the central government's requirement of "guiding social expectations",and guide residents to maintain a positive social mentality.