| As an important component of traditional Chinese architecture,ancestral hall contains,cultural connotation and social ideology of the period in which it is located.The special natural conditions and social characteristics of Southern Region of Shaanxi Province are different from those of Guanzhong Region and Northern Region of Shaanxi Province.The spatial form of the folk ancestral hall architecture in this area is featured in the characteristics of traditional architecture in the south and the north of China at the same time.However,due to the complicated hydrological and geological conditions,the undulating terrains,and the blocked traffic in some areas in Southern Region of Shaanxi Province,the protection of folk ancestral halls in this area requires prompt attention.This thesis takes the Southern Region of Shaanxi Province as the spatial research scope and the architectural spatial form of folk ancestral halls as the main research object,and conducts research and analysis from the aspects of architecture,landscape architecture,society and culture.Approaches including field investigations,literature review,analysis,induction,chart drawing are chosen as the main research methods.Based on the macro view,the general situation of the ancestral hall in Southern Region of Shaanxi Province has been investigated of;the relationship between village space and Southern Region of Shaanxi Province folk ancestral hall building has been analysed from the perspective of meso level;based on the microscopic perspective,the Southern Region of Shaanxi Province folk ancestral hall building space form has been investigated on.Through the three levels of researches on Southern Region of Shaanxi Province folk ancestral hall building,this thesis summarizes the region space characteristics of folk building ancestral hall,and complements the relevant theories of Southern Region of Shaanxi Province folk ancestral hall research.At the same time,the author makes an investigation on its inheritance and protection design based on its investigation examples,and summarizes the contemporary inheritance modes of three kinds of folk ancestral halls,namely "architectural heritage type","place spirit type" and "function transformation type",so as to provide certain reference and assistance for the subsequent research on folk ancestral halls in Southern Shaanxi. |
