| The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal has a historical span of more than2,500 years since the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.Since the Yuan Dynasty,the canal in Shandong is called the Shandong Canal,also known as the Lu Canal,from Linqing in the north to Taierzhuang in the south.The official opening of the Shandong Canal has greatly promoted the social Economic,Beijing-Hangzhou-Shandong Canal Coupled with the political water transport activities between the North and the South,various forms of architectural space have been born directly or indirectly,especially the commercial architectural space,such as business halls,hotel stations,commercial street shops,etc.,such as Linqing,Liaocheng,Jining,Taierzhuang,etc.Important canal commercial city.This paper takes the commercial building space as the starting point of research,and conducts research and discussion from the perspectives of design,aesthetics and sociology.Through the layout form,spatial environment,regional characteristics,spatial plot,and spatial structure characteristics of interior space landscape of the commercial building space along the Shandong Canal,the value of inheriting the traditional commercial building space along the Shandong Canal is explored,and its deep meaning is explored.The first chapter of Jinghang T introduces the background,current situation,purpose and importance of the research,as well as the progress and results of the research.and then puts forward the basic framework and innovation of this paper.The second chapter analyzes the Grand Canal from a historical perspective,and vertically studies and arranges the situation of the Grand Canal from the beginning to the present,the historical reasons for the construction of the Grand Canal,the situation of each period and Dynasty,and what changes have taken place.Then it summarizes and analyzes the spatial environment of Shandong canal,and analyzes the change process in environmental space and its relative humanistic environment and natural environment.The third chapter starts with the regional cultural context of the canal,and arranges and analyzes the traditional commercial architectural space along the Grand Canal in Shandong,such as commercial guild halls,commercial streets and Hotel Post stations.Analyze and sort out the space form,color composition,decorative structure,indoor and outdoor environment of the building Through the direction of regional culture,this paper discusses the traditional commercial architectural space along the Shandong canal and the influence of cultural factors along the Shandong canal on the commercial architectural space.The fourth chapter interprets the elements and plot space needs of commercial architectural space along the canal,and makes an in-depth design interpretation of the traditional commercial architectural space from the perspective of design needs and design language and the overall space experience.The communication between space and people,for material needs,spiritual experience and intellectual needs.people’s demand for commercial space produces the form of space,the interaction between form and people produces the space plot,and the space experience brought by the space plot.Taking "people" as the center and examining the "things" and "space" along the canal from the perspective of space demand,the space environment of commercial buildings is diverse due to the different demands of people.Think about the commercial building space along the canal from multiple angles.The fifth chapter finally discusses the current situation of traditional commercial building space along the canal in Shandong,analyzes the reasons for the decline of production,and then puts forward the direction and suggestions of transformation and protection.Finally,according to the actual transformation cases,the advantages and disadvantages are analyzed.From the perspective of design aesthetics,Put forward some suggestions for transformation and utilization,and provide help for future research. |
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