The Analysis Of Shandong Urban Space Form Along The Canal And The Study Of Jining Canal Heritage Activation

In cities along the beijing-hangzhou grand canal in shandong province as the research object,across time and space of the urban space analytic and the activation of the canal heritage utilization puts forward the path and method.Research of urban space is divided into three parts: the macroscopic quantitative research and qualitative research and micro canal heritage activation of reflection from three parts.Macroscopic qualitative research elaborated the shandong along the canal city’s emergence background and development course,summarized the external space,interior space and social space characteristics,and then from national policy,geographical environment,social economy and turmoil of war,extracting the affecting factor on the changes of spatial form.Microscopic quantitative research has focused on the jining city space surrounding the canal,respectively from the angles of physical space and social space are discussed.In physical space level,the use of space syntax,with line generation face,in the city vigor area to establish index system in the framework of GIS,try to use the live to restore the urban space literature history,in order to realize the ancient and modern urban space corresponding to the consistent dynamic evaluation model,the conclusions of energy center in city.In social space level,using the questionnaire survey method and statistical analysis method,obtained the jining city citizen behavior information in different levels of different types of open space and environment factor,the score of screened through principal components analysis of jining open space is the most important four macro factors;Using correlation analysis the connection degree of behavior and environmental factors;Redundancy analysis put citizens behavior and open space in the specific sample points,integrated interpretation behavior and the relationship between environmental factors and get the environmental elements on the conclusion of the most influential citizens behavior.Canal heritage activation reference for jining city center and reflection of the problems existing in the material space and social space field investigation,found that there are many misunderstandings in the historical and cultural resources protection use,through the canal heritage at home and abroad for reference,the activation of the experience,proposed the jining canal heritage activation path and method.This article from the following aspects in turn.The introduction summarizes the domestic and foreign research situation of the urban space morphology and the paper related concept definition.Chapter 2 summarizes the heritage value of canal in shandong section,sums up along the canal city of shandong,the cause of the rise and development,evolution and characteristics of space form.The third chapter combed the ancient and modern times the affecting factor on the changes of the urban space form along the canal.Chapter 4 in jining,for example,from the aspects of quantitative analysis from multiple perspectives along the canal city space form,combined with the space syntax,using historical data and modern large data information,to explore the feature of ancient and modern city vigor and similarities and differences.Chapter 5,using questionnaires obtained citizens behavior and the relationship between the environmental factors of open space.Sixth chapter expounds the present situation of jining canal heritage and the protection of error,are proposed for urban space canal heritage activation strategies and methods of urban planning and management.Chapter 7 is the conclusion and future research direction.