Aging Design Of Outdoor Space In Luqiao Community Of Changsha City From The Perspective Of Active Aging

With the gradual deepening of the aging society,the residential areas and surrounding environment of the elderly have attracted much attention,and it is imperative to provide a more humane pension atmosphere and environment for the elderly.The top priority in the design of the outdoor and indoor space of the community is to create a comfortable living environment and maintain a good outdoor and indoor space for the elderly,and make full use of the role of the community to ensure the quality of life of the elderly and maintain good health.From an active aging perspective,this paper takes the elderly in Luqiao Community of Changsha City as the research object,and analyzes the characteristics of the elderly and their impact on community outdoor space through theoretical research on active aging,community outdoor space,and age-appropriate design at home and abroad.According to the needs of space design,the characteristics of community outdoor space suitable for the elderly are summarized.Through on-the-spot investigation of Luqiao community,the combination of questionnaires and conversations for the elderly in the community,and analysis of the survey results,the problems existing in the current situation of outdoor space in Luqiao community are obtained.This paper proposes the goals and principles of aging-friendly design of community outdoor spaces,and draws on the advantages of domestic and foreign cases,and puts forward relevant design strategies in a targeted manner.In the specific design practice,considering that the elderly have different needs for community outdoor space,the design site is divided into reasonable spatial levels,and the design is carried out from the aspects of traffic flow,lighting system,vertical design,etc.Special design is carried out to design a community outdoor space venue that is both functional,practical and aesthetically suitable for the elderly.Under the background of social aging,community outdoor space is the most important activity place in the daily life of the elderly,and its physical and mental characteristics need to be carefully considered,so that the designed community outdoor space is more suitable for the overall environment of the aging society and it also has sufficient significance and use value for promoting the integration of all-age communities,population aging and sustainable development.