Study On The Renewal Of Street Space In The Historical And Cultural Area Of The Capital Of Shang Dynasty In Zhengzhou Based On The Inheritance Of Context

With the rapid development of China’s society and economy,tourism has gradually become the pillar industry of many cities since 1999.As an important resource for the development of tourism,the historical and cultural blocks left in many cities have been highly valued by the government and urgently and in batches have been transformed,renewed,expanded and even rebuilt in imitation of ancient times.Many simple,rough and patterned practices lead to the same appearance of historical and cultural blocks,and the city falls into a new severe context crisis.As one of the most important elements in the material form of historical and cultural blocks,street space plays an important role in reflecting urban cultural diversity and continuing urban context.However,in the study of the historical and cultural area of the capital of the Shang Dynasty in Zhengzhou,it is found that there are not only the above problems,but also people tend to pay more attention to the protection of historical and cultural relics in the block,ignoring the construction of the street space itself,resulting in a series of problems in the historical and cultural area of the capital of the Shang Dynasty,such as chaotic street space organization,weak cultural identifiability and so on.In this regard,this paper will focus on how to integrate historical culture into modern street construction under the background of historical and cultural block context inheritance,and use technical means such as spatial syntax to study the street space of the historical and Cultural District of the capital of the Shang Dynasty.According to the existing cultural heritage,spatial form and environmental style of the street,from continuing the urban historical context,optimizing the street spatial form In order to provide some guidance and support for the inheritance of the context and the development of tourism industry in the historical and cultural area of the capital of the Shang Dynasty of Zhengzhou.The research is divided into the following parts:(1)Sort out the relevant literature on historical and cultural blocks,street space and the ruins of the capital of the Shang Dynasty in Zhengzhou at home and abroad,so as to lay the foundation for the later study of the renewal strategy of the street space of the capital of the Shang Dynasty.(2)Conduct field research on the historical and cultural area of the capital of the Shang Dynasty,systematically summarize and sort out the cultural resources of the historical and cultural area of the capital of the Shang Dynasty,analyze the current situation of street space by using the combination of qualitative and quantitative methods,and put forward questions from the perspectives of context inheritance,spatial form and environmental style.(3)According to the problems existing in the street space of the historical and Cultural District of the capital of the Shang Dynasty,this paper puts forward the corresponding solutions.The street space of the historical and cultural area of the capital of the Shang Dynasty is updated and optimized from three aspects: continuing the urban historical context,optimizing the street space form and improving the street environment style.(4)Summarize and put forward the research conclusions,in order to provide reference for relevant research.