| The "idyllic complex" model became more and more important of rural revitalization after it was written into the No.1 Central Document in February 2017.The rural complex is centered on the farmer,with the development of agriculture as the main part,supplemented by the service industry and sales industry,forming an innovative rural economic development model.With the support of national policies,pastoral complex tourism attracts people’s attention,and the development of rural pastoral complex in various places is in full swing.However,the construction of rural complex is still in the preliminary stage in China.In practice,there will become homogenization,lack of rationality in planning and design,and excessive pursuit of interests while ignoring the environment.Begin with the landscape design of rural complex,this paper summarizes relevant concepts,theories and cases.Firstly,the definition and understanding of related concepts of pastoral complex are sorted out,and the definition of pastoral,pastoral landscape,pastoral ism and pastoral complex is studied.Through the analysis of urban complex,tourist complex,agricultural complex,leisure agriculture,sightseeing agricultural park,characteristic town and other similar concepts,we can know that the pattern of rural complex is suitable for rural development.The connotation of rural complex is clarified from the basic elements,main characteristics,development types and functions of rural complex.Then it studies the development situation at home and abroad,from Zhu Jialin Pastoral complex,Yueju town pastoral complex,Wuxi Yangshan pastoral complex,and draws lessons from pastoral landscape,the traffic layout,the waters of the landscape,pastoral architecture,pastoral sketches and other aspects.In the end,this paper summarizes the relevant theories,design principles,design strategies and design contents of the landscape design of rural complex,and provides overall guidance for the landscape design direction of the rural complex of Minkeng Village in Ningde.At present,with the rapid development of the times,various Internet software is full of tricks,and the traditional business and consumption modes are constantly updated,promoting the development of social economy.From living in groups to living alone,people have less and less contact and communication with each other.The pressure of urban people is increasing day by day,and there are various challenges in communication between parents and children.Rural idyllic complex has advantages that cities do not have.The development of idyllic complex can reduce the pressure of cities,attract people and enhance the communication between people.The project site is located in Minkeng Village,Ningde.She Zu culture symbol as the design element,combining its geographical location,cultural environment and traditional architecture,two sections are designed to form a spatial layout of one street and one garden."One street" refers to a street for studying culture and innovation,and "one Garden" refers to the paradise of the village chief.Through land classification,road planning and different design ideas of landscape nodes,it provides a thinking for carrying forward and inheriting traditional rural culture and setting fascinating countryside.Through exploring the landscape design of rural complex,this paper hopes to bring reference value to the landscape design of other pastoral complexes. |