Research And Design Practice Of Rural Public Space In Huangjue Town From The Perspective Of Social Memory

With the reform and optimization of China’s healthcare service model,patients in China have put forward new requirements for medical experience.At the same time,traditional medical models in general hospitals are also shifting towards more comfortable and effective treatment models.However,the early construction of comprehensive hospitals did not pay high attention to the external environment,and the only space mainly served road traffic,hard pavement,etc.The landscape only existed in a decorative form and did not have the function of interacting with patients and promoting health.In such a situation,how to improve the quality of the rehabilitation landscape in a comprehensive hospital,create a suitable landscape environment for patients,and meet their physiological,psychological,and behavioral needs is the topic of this study.This article first defines the concept and theoretical research of rehabilitation landscape design,summarizes the different types of rehabilitation landscapes,and compares the differences between rehabilitation landscapes and general landscapes,analyzing the characteristics of rehabilitation landscapes.Next,research will be conducted on the landscape space of the comprehensive hospital to understand its types and characteristics,and analyze the role of rehabilitation landscape in the external environment of the comprehensive hospital.Secondly,by studying and sorting out the physiological,psychological,and behavioral characteristics of patients,the design needs of patients’physiology,psychology,and behavior are summarized.On the basis of theoretical research,this article conducts on-site research and analysis on the research object of Subei People’s Hospital,focusing on the investigation of its basic data,analysis of the current external environment,and the needs of patients’ rehabilitation landscape to propose four major current problems of the rehabilitation landscape of Subei People’s Hospital:"functional loss","element imbalance","spatial inactivation",and"humanistic aphasia".Based on this,three major strategies for the rehabilitation landscape design of Subei People’s Hospital are proposed,which are:1.Give shape according to needs and create scenery with health.The functional design of the rehabilitation landscape of Subei People’s Hospital is mainly constructed based on the needs of patients for the five types of rehabilitation spaces;2.Organize the venue and restore vitality.Optimize the spatial layout and landscape context of the rehabilitation landscape of Subei People’s Hospital by utilizing gray space and updating existing green space;3.Element placement and sustainable development.Refine the design methods of various landscape elements to ensure positive effects on patients and sustainable development.Finally,based on the above research,it is proposed that the rehabilitation landscape of Subei People’s Hospital should be themed as "the scene of health and healing,the realm of healing",forming a design structure of five major areas:Le Huo Kang Yang,Yousi Jing Yuan,Social Waiting,Starry Sky Children’s Dream,and Hundred Flowers Agriculture and Forestry;And the overall planning and detailed zoning of the rehabilitation landscape of Subei People’s Hospital were carried out,presenting the entire plan in detail.Provide reference for the practical application of rehabilitation landscape in domestic comprehensive hospitals.