Research On The Design Of Memorial Museums Based On Emotional Transmission

Since the 21 st century,China’s economy is growing and the society is paying more attention to culture,and the guidance on promoting the reform and development of museums has been issued.As a venue to promote learning,education,and culture,museums have switched from the previous "space-based exhibition" to a "space-based display" to convey commemorative emotions and create a branch-memorial museums,which undoubtedly need to improve the design approach and concept of architecture.As a type of museum that conveys commemoration and emotion through space,people’s demand for participation and experience is increasing,and a more comprehensive study is needed to connect architectural design with commemorative emotion in the emerging development.To this end,this paper focuses on the perspective of "emotion transmission" and explores the methods of memorial museum design.This study first clarifies the background and content of the research,compares the research on emotion transfer design and the research on memorial museum space,and summarizes the types of emotion in memorial museums.Secondly,through the point analysis of internal and external factors of memorial museums,the complete architecture is transformed into generalizable local design techniques,and from the perspective of emotion transmission,the external elements are analyzed in five aspects: memorial plaza,enclosed courtyard,green landscape,memorial signs and architectural form,and the internal elements are discussed in four aspects: spatial form,spatial interface,spatial lighting and exhibition arrangement.Finally,the spatial sequence of the memorial museum is linearly analyzed,and the flow organization method is proposed from the perspective of functional application,and the sequence construction method is proposed from the perspective of emotional transmission.In the external space,the analysis of space,time and emotion is carried out from the plane dimension and vertical dimension,and in the internal space,the spatial sequence construction methods for each emotion type are clarified,and the discussion is completed with specific examples of each emotion,taking the China War of Resistance against Japan Memorial Museum as an example.As a carrier of the past,present and future,the research on the design of memorial museums based on emotional transmission can create new lifestyles and social customs,satisfy people’s aspirations for a better life,and increase the audience and influence of memorial museums at the level of cultural and museum development;at the level of achieving education and training,the special meaning of memorial museums is knowledge popularization,but also education and training,through the display of things In the level of achieving educational discipline,the special meaning of memorial museums is to popularize knowledge,but also to educate and discipline.This study clarifies the types of emotions,the specific design techniques of elements and the design relationships of spatial sequences at the level of architectural design,which provides certain reference values for the future architectural design of memorial museums.