Rural Landscape Ecological Improvement Design Based On NPH System

There are invisible landscape ecology resources in the countryside.These ecological resources are hidden in the rural landscape and rural behavior.Only through landscape ecology planning can they be presented in the rural landscape with similar environments but different characteristics.Affected by urbanization,the countryside is blindly developed,and the artificial behavior is excessive.It is incompatible with the rural landscape ecology,and the countryside gradually loses its ecological footprint.The role of landscape designers should rely on landscape ecology planning to promote rural green development.This study takes the rural landscape ecology of Shizhai Village and Xiaoxin Village,Riverside,Baiyuhe District,Jinning District,Kunming City as an example,integrates the NPH concept of design with nature,design with a place,and design for healthy living in the rural landscape ecological improvement design,and adopts Cronbach’s α Conduct reliability and validity analysis on the evaluation indicators of Shizhai Village and Xiaoxin Village,and combine them with the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP)to obtain the indicator weights to understand the cultural resource potential of Shizhai Village and the natural resource potential of Xiaoxin Village,which have the most development advantages;Through the evaluation of landscape compatibility and sensitivity,it was found that the settlements of Shizhai villagers,the site protection landscape,and the river way landscape of Xiaoxin Village all have significant conflicts with rural behavior.Combine MSPA and Conrfor landscape ecology minimum resistance to effectively screen and accurately extract rural landscape problems,reduce conclusion error,and pointedly point out the direction for landscape ecology improvement design.According to the above rural potential and conflicts,the design idea of "strong advantages+compensation for disadvantages" is proposed,trying to implant rural potential resources into landscape ecology.With the integration of rural resource advantages,the construction of rural landscape ecology is improved,the conflict between rural behavior and landscape ecology is alleviated,rural activation is continued,and ecological development is compatible.The research makes it clear that potential resource assessment is a kind of assessment that can find out the potential of rural resources,point out how to focus on integrating advantageous resources in rural landscape ecological planning,landscape compatibility evaluation,and sensitivity evaluation can objectively find ecological deficiencies.The research calls for the compatible development of rural behavior and landscape ecology,makes it become the support for rural activation and the basis for the sustainable development of ecological construction,and provides a certain reference value for the development of rural resources and the construction of ecological civilization.