Research On The Spatial Design Of Archaeological Site Parks From The Perspective Of Regional Culture

National archaeological site park refers specifically to large archaeological sites approved by the state for construction,of large scale,with significant historical and cultural value and far-reaching impact.As a display and inheritance of regional culture,the function of archaeological site park is to serve the society,while the protection and renewal of the site is a dual mission of public service and cultural dissemination.There is a common saying that "one side of the land and water nurtures one side of the people,and one side of the landscape has one side of the style",and the ancient and modern customs are different,and literature and history are different.Therefore,the spatial design of heritage parks from the perspective of regional culture creates a cultural atmosphere that becomes the most distinctive characteristic of each city.Through the spatial design approach of archaeological heritage parks,the space is protected and regenerated with the core of satisfying the psychological needs of the visitors,so that it has a specific function.It can not only bring new sensory experience to the viewers,but also sublimate the image of the archaeological site park itself.Firstly,through literature research,this paper composes and defines the concepts related to regional culture and archaeological site parks,clarifies the relationship between regional culture and archaeological site park space design,and explores the expression of cultural symbols in site parks from the correlation characteristics of regional culture and site park space design to create a multi-sensory experience in site park space.Secondly,through the study of the conservation concepts of archaeological site parks in developed countries and the cases of archaeological site parks at home and abroad,it is concluded that in archaeological site parks in China,there are problems of neglecting site protection in the construction process,lack of specific regional culture setting,lack of characteristic regional cultural symbols and inadequate multi-professional mechanism cooperation.The design ideas of regional culture in archaeological site park space are discussed,and its application value in social,historical and artistic levels is discussed in detail from three aspects: display of visual art,sublimation of emotional experience,and inheritance and promotion of regional culture.Finally,the design elements of regional culture development in archaeological site park space are analyzed in depth from two directions: spatial conservation design principles and spatial renewal design strategies,combined with actual cases,in order to form an in-depth knowledge and understanding of the research object.The study of spatial design in archaeological heritage parks from the perspective of regional culture is a useful attempt to enrich the perspective and method of spatial design research,with a view to providing theoretical reference for other academic explorations using the perspective of "regional culture" and providing new directions for future design practice.