Research On The Protection And Strategy Of The External Space Landscape Of Shizhu Traditional Village From The Perspective Of Early Warning

Since the traditional village related policies were put forward,the protection and development of traditional villages have been put on the agenda.However,at the stage of rapid social and economic development,unreasonable tourism development and construction,lack of protection technology,lack of funds and other adverse factors will damage the landscape spatial pattern and spatial environment of traditional villages,especially in the ethnic minority areas where the mountain traffic is blocked,The protection of the external space landscape of traditional villages has been challenged in many aspects.Today,although the monitoring and early warning system has been applied in heritage protection,in practical work,the complete monitoring and evaluation mechanism of traditional villages has not been established,and the research on the early warning protection of traditional villages is also very scarce.Therefore,it is necessary to study the early warning protection of the external space of traditional villages.This study constructs the framework of the early-warning system for the external space landscape of traditional villages,forming a complete protection chain from "defining the warning situation-looking for the warning source-quantitative warning limit-predicting the warning degree-eliminating the warning" to finally improving the design scheme.At the same time,through the in-depth interpretation of relevant documents and the analysis of the influencing factors of external spatial landscape,a relatively complete early warning index system of external spatial landscape of traditional villages was constructed by combining qualitative and quantitative,internal and external.In the second step,this study takes the traditional villages in Shizhu County as an example,uses the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to carry out early warning evaluation,and analyzes the comprehensive situation and source according to the early warning results: from the spatial dimension,the comprehensive early warning degree of Fumin Village,Jinhua Village and Xiangshui Village is the highest,and from the time dimension,the comprehensive early warning degree of each village gradually improves or remains in the original state from 2021 to 2022.Finally,according to the early warning evaluation results,the traditional villages are classified into pattern protection,factor protection,capacity protection and management protection.Targeted landscape improvement strategies are proposed for each type of village to provide direction for subsequent landscape design schemes to ensure the effectiveness of early warning protection.In this study,three villages were selected for landscape enhancement design: Xiangshui Village in Jinling Township,Shisun Village in Jinling Township and Fumin Village in Hezui Township.The construction of the early-warning indicator system of the external space landscape of traditional villages is the improvement of the traditional village earlywarning system and the practical thinking of the early-warning protection work.At the same time,it lays a technical foundation for the implementation of dynamic monitoring and adjustment of traditional villages.