Landscape Enhancement And Planning Design Of Min’an Village,Hohhot

Rural living environment is an important part of villagers’life,and the quality of living environment directly affects the quality of villagers’life.The quality and characteristics of rural landscape are related to the atmosphere and comfort of rural environment;at present,many problems about villagers’demand of livability,urbanization of rural landscape,lack of rural culture,villagers’weak attachment to the countryside and lack of sense of belonging are getting more and more attention.In response to these problems,research on the improvement of rural landscape environment and its landscape planning and design is particularly important.Min’an Village is an administrative village under the jurisdiction of Xiaoheihe Town,Yuquan District,Hohhot City,located in the southwest of Xiaoheihe Town.The total area of the village is 177.95hm~2,with a long history of farming,a deep cultural heritage and distinctive features.Therefore,Min’an Village can be developed for rural tourism while satisfying villagers’needs for livability.At present,the village lacks systematic landscape planning and design,and there are many problems,which cannot meet the livable needs of villagers and the touristic needs of tourists.This landscape enhancement planning and design is an important guidance for the scientific and orderly rural landscape construction and rural tourism development of Min’an Village in the later stage.First of all,I read a lot of relevant literature,analyzed and summarized the concepts and theories related to rural landscape,rural tourism and its planning and design,and sorted out the domestic and foreign research results as the theoretical basis for the landscape upgrading planning and design of Min An Village;I then conducted several field research to understand and sort out the development history of Min’an Village,analyzed the current conditions,landscape characteristics and tourism resources,and summarized its advantages and problems;at the same time,I walked around Min’an Village to find out its advantages and problems,and analyzed and summarized the villagers’demand for living through visits to Min’an Village and villagers’questionnaire survey,as the basis of landscape upgrading planning and design;I selected excellent rural landscape planning and design cases at home and abroad to analyze and summarize,as the reference for Min’an Village landscape upgrading planning and design.Secondly,based on the current conditions,resource characteristics and the actual needs of the villagers,the design is based on the principles of"return to green farming The design takes"return to green fields and farming culture"as the design concept,and follows the principles of"ecological priority,regional culture,respecting rural texture,using the old to make use of the new,and making the best use of things".The design aims to create a beautiful rural village with distinctive regional landscape features,a strong sense of attachment and homecoming,and a pleasant place to live and visit.Finally,the Min’an Village landscape enhancement planning and design scheme was determined,including master planning,detailed design and special design.The master plan is divided into three parts:spatial layout("one core,one axis,one canal and many nodes"),functional zoning(six functional areas)and road traffic planning(planning of three levels of roads).The detailed design is mainly for the detailed design of the landscape nodes of each functional partition.The special design is to design plants,roads,building facades,courtyards,public facilities and landscape accessories,providing scientific basis and guidance for the future implementation of rural landscape construction in Min’an Village.Through the summary,the thesis concludes the following three aspects(1)In accordance with the principle of"making the best use of things and using the old to make the new",the landscape enhancement planning and design of Min’an Village should make full use of its original resources as much as possible,so as to achieve the effect of"changing the old appearance into a new one"with minimal cost.(2)Analyze and extract the elements of farming culture and apply them to the landscape enhancement planning and design,so as to create a beautiful rural environment with distinctive regional characteristics,a strong sense of attachment and homecoming,and a pleasant living and travel environment.(3)Try to integrate the sense of attachment and homecoming into this design to increase the spiritual demand of villagers and tourists for the original rural village.It is also the novelty of the thesis.