Research On Landscape Design Of Historical And Cultural Parks From The Perspective Of "Spirit Of Place"

Historical and cultural theme park is an important window to show a city's culture.It can not only inherit the local material and spiritual civilization,but also provide unique cultural experience for visitors.However,despite the large number of domestic historical and cultural theme parks,but the lack of regional cultural characteristics and space-building,making it extremely easy to be eliminated by the times.Therefore,it is an important direction for the development of the historical and cultural theme park to construct a theme with the characteristics of the times and profound connotation,which can embody the regional culture and inherit the historical culture.The research content of this paper can be summarized into five main parts:The first part,this chapter will focus on the analysis of the background of the theme park,the purpose and significance of the study to prepare for this study.The second part,this chapter will focus on the“Spirit of place”,“Theme park”and“History and culture” and other related theoretical categories,and the theory of the content and the development of theme parks at home and abroad in-depth analysis and summary.The third part,the author of this chapter to the relevant case studies,through the analysis of domestic and foreign excellent historical and cultural theme cases,through the combination of theoretical knowledge of the case targeted analysis,and then draw conclusions.In the fourth part,This chapter focuses on the research of design strategy,through the planning and design of the Zhengzhou Jinshui District Piazza del Popolo Historical and cultural theme park landscape design system,combined with the cultural background of the Shang dynasty in Zhengzhou,China,the existing problems of the park were then analyzed to identify the design concept,design objectives,theme positioning and spatial layout of the Piazza del Popolo site landscape,and to make an in-depth study for the post-design practice.In the fifth part,this chapter is the application content of this thesis,including the project survey of Zhengzhou Piazza del Popolo Historical and cultural theme park;The overall planning and design of historical theme park,as well as the landscape node design and special design of the park and other optimization methods and strategies of the overall spatial pattern.Based on the theory of“Spirit of place”,this paper probes into the application of“Spirit of place” in the design of urban historical and cultural theme park,thus providing a new idea for its design,and expanded the“Spirit of place” theory of research,for the development of urban theme parks to provide a useful reference.Through this study,we can provide a new idea for the design of urban historical and cultural theme park.