Study On Landscape Construction Of Xi’an Lianhu Park

As the result of the collision and fusion of traditional garden and western park concept,Chinese modern parks are of great significance to the localization development of modern parks.Lianhu Park,as the first park created by Xi ’an in modern times,opened the prelude to the construction of Xi ’an city park.In the Ming and Qing Dynasties,the park began garden construction activities with lotus pond as the main body,and it was completed in the early modern times.The development of the park in successive dynasties has always been centered on landscape and guided by the traditional Chinese garden concept,and it has become a comprehensive urban park with a profound history.This paper takes the landscape of Lianhu Park in Xi ’an as the research object,focuses on the development of the park and the spatial structure,and summarizes the construction methods and characteristics of the landscape of the park.By sorting out the historical evolution of Lianhu Park,the evolution law of the park is summarized.The construction process of the park is analyzed in three different levels: the site selection,the landscape structure construction and the stacking of mountains and rivers.Study the layout relationship and construction method of different types of building space,analyze its scale proportion,landscape environment characteristics;Starting from the landscape elements of scenic spot space,the landscape type,connotation and construction methods are studied.Analyze the connotation of viewing,and analyze the organization of viewing space in the park from the viewpoint,the picture,the line and the construction of viewing order.Summarize the construction process of landscape,landscape and viewing space in the park,analyze the mutual influence and mutual promotion relationship among landscape,architecture,scenic spots and viewing space,and put forward suggestions on the protection and development of the park.The main innovation points of this research are as follows:(1)a systematic and integral landscape construction method based on landscape,with scenic spots as coordinates and sightseeing as media,combined with architectural construction;(2)summed up a method of landscape construction based on the order of landscape space,further analyzed the situation of the park,the stacking of mountains,the management of water,artificial site selection,the construction of sightseeing system contained in the relationship between people and landscape,explained the significance of "landscape".(3)The study of the island rockery in the middle of the lake,This paper explains the space construction method of the earth and rock mountain of the rockery in the center of lake island,which combines the elements of soil stacking,stone stacking,traffic,rest and landscaping.