| Objective:Through the discussion of Zhang Zhongjing’s theory of six classics and statistical analysis of clinical history of Biqiu,this paper probes into the rule of common witness and treatment of Biqiu under the system of six channels theory,and provides a new way of identifying and treating Biqiu in order to improve the level of clinical diagnosis and treatment of Biqiu.Methods:1.Literature research: The journal materials related to Biqiu and six channels were collected through the network,and then the ancient and modern medical dissertations related to Biqiu and six channels were collected through the Chinese Medical Canon and library.This paper discusses Zhang Zhongjing’s theory of six channels and points out the characteristics and advantages of Biqiu from six channels.Under the guidance of the teacher combined with the six channels theory,explore the six channels under the framework of the common witness of Biqiu.2.Clinical research: A retrospective study was conducted to identify 166 cases of Biqiu in the electronic medical record database of Qihuang TCM out-patient Department of Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 2017 to May 2019 through inclusion and exclusion criteria.The relevant database of this study was established with Excel software.The general data and clinical data included in medical records are treated in a standardized manner,and frequency analysis is adopted.Through clinical research to understand the characteristics of sniveling and treating Biqiu with six channels theory in practice.Results:1.Literature research results:Zhongjing six channels theory contains zang-fu meridians,six qi changes,Ying Wei generation,drugs return to the channel.The six channels and collaterals are directly or indirectly related to the nose.The different pathogenesis of Biqiu in six channels was elaborated by the theory of open and closed pivots.The theory of qi in specimen can explain the different causes of Biqiu in six channels.All the six channels participated in the formation and dressing of Ying Wei,and elaborated the pathology of rhinosis through the theory of Ying wei.The theory of drug allergy can effectively guide the use of six channels of Biqiu.2.Clinical research results:There are 166 valid medical records in this study,and the statistical and descriptive results are as follows:(1)Biqiu was more male,and the age of Biqiu was mainly in early school age children,school age children,adolescents,middle and young adults;(2)The main Biqiu is because of dampness,wind,heat,phlegm,drink,etc.The position of Biqiu is related to surface,in the six channels Yangming channel,Shaoyang channel,Taiyin channel,Jueyin channel.The pathogenesis is depression,deficiency and deficiency.(3)It is Biqiu that common veins are floating,chordal and sink,and common tongue is weak red tongue,red dot tongue,thick and greasy tongue.(4)For the treatment of Biqiu,the frequency of use of 30 times or more are scutellaria,glycyrrhiza,shoot dried,patchouli,ginger,pinellia,poria,forsythia,Yu Jin,coix seed,pueraria root,angelica,jujube,parsnips,Bupleurum,codonopsis,Tangerine peel,Radix acanthi,almond,Xanthium,Radix pseudostellariae.From the four gas properties of drugs,cold,warm and flat drugs were used more,followed by mild cold and mild warm drugs.From the view of the five taste properties of drugs,the main taste is sinuous,bitter,sweet;From the point of view of drug normalization,mostly attributed to the hand Taiyin lung meridian,foot Taiyin spleen meridian,foot Yangming stomach meridian.Conclusion:The six channels are based on zangfu channels and collaterals.It can be applied to all kinds of diseases and provide rich ideas for allergic rhinitis.The use of the six channels theory to identify and treat Biqiu can better grasp the pathological changes of Biqiu,effectively guide clinical drug use,and help to improve the level of clinical diagnosis and treatment of Biqiu.In clinical Biqiu,Yang Ming and Shao Yang are common,and the six channels theory can distinguish and treat the common witness type well,which reflects its advantage. |