The Research Of Peng Duanshu’s Interpersonal Interaction And Literary Creation

Peng Duanshu,also known as Yi Yi or Le Zhai,was a famous scholar in the Bashu region of the Qing Dynasty,and achieved great results in ancient writing and poetry.He became an official in the eleventh year of the Yongzheng Dynasty,and after more than 20 years of ups and downs,he returned to the Chengdu,where he twice taught at Jinjiang Academy,most of his friends were well-known scholars and literati at that time.Peng Duanshu studied with his brothers Peng Zhaozhu and Peng Zunsi when he was a child,they stepped into the official field of the Beijing Division one after another,sometimes known as "Sanpeng".In the communication literature with Peng Zhaosu and Peng Zunsi,Peng Duanshu has more emotional outpouring,which clearly shows his ideological change from having a heart to retiring,and also reflects his strong conscious awareness of preserving the history of Shudi and inheriting the Bashu context.Shen Tingfang,Hu Tianyou,Wang Chang and other literary friends and Peng Duanshu’s travels are mostly related to literary discussions,and their communication documents preserve a large number of their criticisms of Peng Duanshu’s literary creation,these literati generally believe that he has great achievements in ancient literary creation,and have elaborated on the patriarchal objects and style characteristics of his ancient texts and poetry,which can more objectively show the value of Peng Duanshu’s literary creation.In addition,there are also a group of Bashu literati gathered around Peng Duanshu,most of them have experience in serving as officials but not reused,although they are not famous in later generations,but most of them have a small literary name in the Bashu area of the Qing Dynasty,this group shows a straightforward,simple,indifferent and open-minded character traits,to a certain extent,reflecting Peng Duanshu’s principles of life.According to the comments of Hu Tianyou,Wang Chang and others in Peng Duanshu’s poetry collection,Peng Duanshu’s ancient texts and poetry creations have learns more from Korean.His study of Han Yu was not only influenced by the trend of the times and the group of friends,but also his subjective choice under the influence of his own Confucian thought and talent-oriented view of talent.Both Han Yu’s writings and poetry have a deep influence on him,so that Peng Duanshu’s ancient literary creation reflects the creative concept of "Youdaoerwen",and in actual creation,Peng Duanshu ancient text has learned Korean in terms of chapter structure and syntactic organization.The acceptance of Han Yu’s poetry in the Qing Dynasty also surpassed that of previous generations,and Peng Duanshu also praised Han Yu’s poetry,and he repeatedly praised Han Yue in his poetry essay "Snowy Night Poetry Talk",and directly stating that he had studied Han Yu.In addition to learning Han Yu,the literary creation of Peng Duanshu’s Bashu literati group reflects strong Bashu regional characteristics,which are particularly prominent in Peng Duanshu’s literary creation,especially Peng’s Shu Dao-related poems,which concentrate on his homesickness.Peng Duanshu’s friends have repeatedly pointed out Peng Duanshu’s inheritance of the Bashu cultural context in their communication literature,in fact,Peng Duanshu did have the determination to revitalize Shu studies,and the predecessors of the literati and the Bashu cultural tradition have a deep influence on him,forming the freedom and romance in his literary creation.In addition,Peng Duanshu’s literary creation was unique in the history of Bashu literature in the Qing Dynasty,he was not only satisfied with the creation of poetry,but also sorted out his own poetry theory,he talked about poetry objectively and fairly,showing the characteristics of integration,forming a more systematic poetic thought.What is particularly important is that Peng Duanshu not only made achievements in poetics,but also his achievements in ancient literary creation were particularly prominent in the history of Bashu literature in the Qing Dynasty,filling the gap in ancient literary creation in the Bashu literary circle during this period.