| This paper takes "the poem writing of the Yellow River flood in the Northern Song Dynasty" as the research object,which is divided into four chapters.The first chapter is a general description of the Yellow River flood in the Northern Song Dynasty.First of all,based on the records of the Yellow River flood in the Northern Song Dynasty in the history books,statistics of the Yellow River flood records in the history books,and then from the perspective of textual research to explore the disaster records in the history books,local Chronicles and related literary works.Secondly,from the point of view of data statistics,the seasons and regional distribution of the Yellow River flood in the Northern Song Dynasty are analyzed,so as to obtain a more intuitive display.Finally,it analyzes the measures taken by the Northern Song court to control the Yellow River flood from the perspectives of economy,politics and spiritual comfort,so as to show the overall appearance of the Yellow River flood.The second chapter starts from the Yellow River flood poems of the Northern Song Dynasty.Through a close reading of the text of the Yellow River flood poems in the Northern Song Dynasty,it can be found that when the poets created the river flood poems,they mainly focused on the description of the river disaster situation,the opinions on the management of the Yellow River and the shaping of the image of the hero model of river rescue.They made a wide range of songs about the Yellow River flood,showing the occurrence,development,disaster relief and mitigation of the Yellow River flood in the Northern Song Dynasty.The third chapter mainly analyzes the artistic characteristics of the Yellow River flood poems in the Northern Song Dynasty from the perspective of literary characteristics.The Yellow River flood poems of the Northern Song Dynasty are rooted in the reality of frequent river floods.In the creation of the poems,the layout technique of "fu poem" is used.The works use fragment narration and process narration to describe the occurrence scene of the Yellow River flood.The use of biographical narrative purposefully shaped the feudal officials lofty image.In addition,the river poem of the Northern Song Dynasty also uses allusions to the Yellow River flexibly and euphemistic and emotional disaster narration,which makes the river poem show lofty and magnificent aesthetic characteristics.Moreover,the harmony of river disasters in the Yellow River flood poems of the Northern Song Dynasty also broadens the scope of the description of the harmony of Song poems and presents a unique feature different from other disaster poems.Chapter four is the new value of the Yellow River flood poems in the Northern Song Dynasty under the reform of Tang and Song dynasties.On the one hand,the establishment of civil politics in the Northern Song court and the improvement of the group status of scholar-officials promoted the creation characteristics of the scholar-officials in the Northern Song Dynasty.Under the influence of various factors,the creation of the Yellow River flood poems in the Northern Song Dynasty achieved a new conceptual breakthrough.The first is the new change of disaster view in the Yellow River flood poem of the Northern Song Dynasty under the breakthrough of the concept of divine punishment.And then in the increasingly fierce struggle of river administration shows the political feelings of deep concern and the spirit of harmony between people and things.A large number of poems on the Yellow River flood in the Northern Song Dynasty reflect the upsurge of the spirit of The Times. |