| Evolution of a new round of science and technology and industrial revolution is accelerating,the global situation of science and technology innovation has brought the huge change:The interdisciplinary between disciplines are more prominent,especially in quantum science and technology,communications technology,gene sequencing technologies widely diffusion penetration,inspire multiple disciplines made the breakthrough of mass type,Interdisciplinary increasingly become an important power catalytic in original innovation.In the 19th century,China has already missed the development opportunity brought by scientific and highly differentiated,now in urgent need of accurate analysis cross the realistic situation and future trend of scientific research.It is conducive to a thorough analysis of the cause and effect of Interdisciplinary,in order to improve and strengthen the guide of interdisciplinary research to provide comprehensive,to win the initiative in the profound adjustment of the situation at home and abroad.At present,the First National Symposium On Interdisciplinary has been more than 40 years,but there are few researches on the theory and law of Interdisciplinary on the whole.The reason may be that the time span is too large,the phenomenon of interdisciplinary science is too numerous,and the range of disciplines involved is wide,which makes the context difficult to grasp.Based on this,this research plans to cross scientific literature measurement as the starting point,by quantitative analysis and theory discussion,the initial discussion of the trend and the law of China Interdisciplinary development.This paper studies the following aspects.Firstly,this paper combs the important time and key nodes of the development of China Interdisciplinary in the past 40 years,and accurately locate the current stage of China by using the research status,which provides a theoretical basis for the evolution of the topic of research literature.Secondly,in order to show the changing trend and characteristics of the focus of China Interdisciplinary more intuitively,clustering and strategic coordinate analysis were used to deeply analyze and interpret the topic focus of the literature published in Interdisciplinary from 1980 to 2021.According to the literature on stage growth and stage policy adjustment,it can be roughly divided into four stages:initial localization period(1980-1989),preliminary exploration period(1990-1999),in-depth construction period(2000-2009),and high-speed development period(2010-2021).It is found that due to the lack of research on the overall and regularity of Interdisciplinary in China,especially the emerging Interdisciplinary subjects(including "Interdisciplinary Science")do not have a clear status in the classification of disciplines in China for a long time,which leads to the development of interdisciplinary science through twists and turns.Moreover,when the country urgently needs to plan the strategic layout of Interdisciplinary from a broader perspective,theoretical research is difficult to give scientific norms and guidance,and the basic theoretical research lags behind the development of practical application is an important reason for the problem.Finally,from the perspective of Chinese philosophy,it provides theoretical support for the research on the regularity of Interdisciplinary.In order to improve the level of basic theoretical research,on the one hand,we should pay attention and strengthen the regular research of Interdisciplinary,on the other hand,we should establish and perfect the organization system of Interdisciplinary research,so as to promote the scientific and rational development of interdisciplinary and avoid excessive "pragmatism". |
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