Research On Mill's Revision And Improvement Of Bentham's Utilitarian Ethical Though

Bentham’s utilitarian ethical thought is a simple,unscientific and unworkable method.In fact,the individual’s feeling of bitterness and happiness is a kind of complex and subjective psychological activity or state,which is subjective,relative,uncertain and unstable,and it is difficult to measure and calculate objectively and accurately.Moreover,the feelings of bitterness and happiness are different among different subjects,and it is difficult to measure and compare their bitterness and happiness.In order to realize the scientificity and operability of Mill’s ethical thought of utilitarianism,Mill corrects and improves Bentham’s ethical thought.This topic is a systematic study on mier’s revision and improvement of Bentham utilitarianism.First analyzes the Bentham origin of utilitarianism theory,at the same time to Bentham utilitarianism ethics overview,on this basis pointed out that the correction of utilitarianism ethical direction,mill of benthooze utilitarianism ethics perfect measures,finally to the mill to the Bentham utilitarianism ethics of correction evaluation and reflection.This topic conducts a systematic study on the revision and perfection of Mill’s utilitarian ethical thought on Bentham.This topic holds that Mill reiterated the connotation of utilitarian happiness theory on the basis of Bentham utilitarianism;expands the principle of maximum happiness,improves the moral evaluation of utilitarianism;and realizes the transformation of moral sanction from outside to inside.At the same time,it puts forward the idea of happiness and the "three-step method" to prove the utilitarian principle.So mier of benooze utilitarian ethics correction and perfect made great contribution,although its thought also has certain limitations,cannot realize the real freedom and happiness,but mier’s utilitarian thought have a profound influence on the society,has a certain social value and theoretical value,the main moral construction of modern society has certain reference value,worth further study.