| Leo(?)Janá(?)ek was one of the most prestigious musicians in the Czech Republic in the20 th century.Inspired by the folk music of his hometown Moravia and Slavic,he created a large number of excellent music works with Czech national characteristics.Compared with his orchestral works and opera works,Yanachek’s piano works are insignificant,neither the tenderness and romance of Chopin and Liszt nor the avant-garde novelty of Bartok and Planck;Although the number is few,the music style is unique,which incorporates Czech folk music tunes and creative techniques,making him a true pioneer of Czech national music.This paper focuses on Yanachek’s collection of piano sketches "In the Fog" as the research object.Through literature research and practical research,this paper is divided into three chapters to describe.The first chapter mainly combs the composer’s life and the creation background of the works.The second chapter mainly analyzes the noumenon and music characteristics of the theme piano works,and explores the convergence of folk elements in the works.The third chapter,combined with the actual performance,makes a detailed exploration and elaboration of the musicality and skills of each movement of the song,and gives the performer some suggestions on performance.It is hoped that the study of this paper can help the performer to grasp the unique national characteristics and emotions in the work,and accurately express the work in performance. |