The mass view of history is an important part of historical materialism,which scientifically reveals the decisive role of the people with the working people as the main body in the development of history.The mass view of history fully shows the people’s nature of Marxist theory,which has become one of the basic characteristics of Marxism.The practice of the transformation of modern Chinese society and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation has proved that:Marxism with Chinese characteristics and times! The scientific,practical and developmental nature of Marxism focuses on the implementation and presentation of the fundamental value pursuit of the people as a historical process of continuous development.Marx’s view of mass history was formed on the basis of critical reflection on capitalist private ownership and bourgeois rule.It was developed and deepened in the scientific revelation of the historical movement of the world’s proletariat to seek liberation and happiness,and was systematically constructed and updated in the scientific analysis of the development law of the historical movement of human society.The discussion on the construction of Marx’s mass view of history is based on the development history of Marxism,starting from classic documents,important statements and core concepts,and striving to thoroughly and systematically clarify the logical starting point,formation,development and maturity of Marx’s theory of mass view of history;On the basis of clarifying the logic of the theoretical construction,this paper tries to summarize the basic characteristics of the theoretical construction of the mass view of history and try to achieve a deep understanding of the mass view of history.On this basis,using the research method of combining theory and practice,and taking the practical needs as the basis,this paper discusses how to inherit and develop the mass view of history and implement the principle of people first in China.Marx’s thinking on the creation of history by the people first is to establish the real rights and interests of people.During the Rhine,Marx paid more attention to the material rights and interests of the working people and their social and historical status,laying a foundation for further practical activities and determining the historical subject;Next is Marx’s determination of the historical subject of the working people and the proletariat.Starting from the fundamental point of life practice,Marx proposed that the people are the creators of history and the subject of practical activities,and that the practical activities of the people are the basis of social development,and comprehensively and thoroughly liquidated Feuerbach’s humanistic materialism of history;The realization of human liberation is Marx’s highest pursuit of the people’s creation of history,marking the maturity of Marx’s view of mass history.Through the analysis of the construction process of Marx’s view of mass history,we can see that around the relationship between labor and history,we should explore the historical function and status of workers,from the pursuit of human freedom,the revelation of human nature to the pursuit of human liberation,clarify the theoretical logic of the people’s creation of history,summarize the construction characteristics of logic,and study and discuss from three aspects:practical basis,value center,and scientific path,Deeply understand the rich connotation and development context of Marx’s mass historical view.In the centennial journey of the CPC,it adhered to and developed the Marxist concept of mass history,always took people’s happiness and national rejuvenation as its original mission,put the fundamental interests of the people in the first place,and truly reflected the people centered concept of history and interests.Based on the changes and development of the world socialist movement and the classic documents in the process of the establishment of Marxist theory,it is not only necessary for theoretical academic research,but also of great practical significance for the innovation and development of Marxist theory and the adherence to socialism with Chinese characteristics to thoroughly and systematically sort out and explore the process,logic and characteristics of the formation and deepening development of Marxist theory of mass history. |