The Study Of Free And Comprehensive Development In The Economic Manuscript Of 1857-1858 And Its Value

The thought of free and comprehensive development of human beings is not only an important content in the Marxist theoretical system,but also an important content of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era.In the theoretical context of the "three social forms" proposed by Marx in the Economic Manuscripts of 1857-1858,it contains a rich ideological connotation of the free and comprehensive development of human beings,which plays an important role in the history of the development of Marxist theory.On the economics manuscript of1857-1858 people on the freedom of comprehensive development thought research,not only help us deepen to emancipate the mind,the freedom of Marx of human development thought and communism understanding,also help us to deepen the understanding of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era deepen the pursuit of socialism with Chinese characteristics of new era of freedom of comprehensive development,meet people’s growing need of understanding of the good life.On the basis of reading Marx’s 1844,1857-1858 and Das Kapital,this paper expounds the historical logic,classical expression,connotation characteristics and realization conditions of the generation of free and comprehensive development thought in 1857-1858.In economic Manuscripts 1857-1858,Marx put forward the relationship of "human dependence","material dependence" and "human free and comprehensive development" and "three social form theories" in the process of human development.Marx’s theory of "three social forms" contains rich thoughts about the free and comprehensive development of human beings.It reveals the dialectical relationship between free personality and the full development of people,put forward the realization of the freedom of comprehensive development required conditions,including "human social rich and fully meet the needs of people","rich material basis and the development of free personality","free time increase and communication space expansion","capital logic abandon and social system reform and perfect" and so on.On this basis,the paper reveals the position of the thought of free and comprehensive development in the Economic Manuscripts of 1857-1858,and believes that the thought of free and comprehensive development of human beings in the Economic manuscript of1857-1858 lays the formation of the thought of "free man union" in Das Kapital.Combined with the practice of socialism with contemporary Chinese characteristics,the paper analyzes the value of the thought of free and comprehensive development in the economic manuscript of 1857-1858 in the new era.This paper believes that the idea of people in the economic manuscript of 1857-1858 has provided the inspiration for the governance of the CPC,the inexhaustible ideological source for the CPC to adhere to the original aspiration and mission,the important source of thought for the development and improvement of the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics,the ideological enlightenment for the modernization of China to realize the new form of human civilization,and the core discourse for the construction of a community of human destiny.