Research On The Structure Of Implicit Negation

This paper selects three structures with implicit negation as research objects,among which " xiǎng dé měi " is the negation of the speaker’s knowledge," shuō déhǎo tīng " is the negation of the speaker’s content,and " nǐ shì shì " is the negation of the speaker’s behavior.This paper will describe the semantic environment of the three in detail from the synchronic level,analyze the formation mechanism of the negative meanings of the three,and make a vertical comparison of the three structures.This paper is mainly divided into the following six parts:The first chapter is the introduction part,which introduces the research significance,research object,research status at home and abroad,as well as the adopted research theory and research method.The second chapter studies " xiǎng dé měi " and uses the theory of three planes to give a relatively comprehensive description of " xiǎng dé měi ".Firstly,it analyzes the syntactic expression of " xiǎng dé měi " and focuses on the position of its sentence circle.Secondly,it describes and analyzes the negative meaning and its expression in the context.The third chapter studies " shuō dé hǎo tīng ".Starting from the structure of "shuō dé hǎo tīng ",it makes statistics and analysis of its position in the text,analyzes its negative meaning in context and its accompanying contextual expression when it appears in context,and explores the formation mechanism of its negative meaning through the analysis of its syntax and semantics.The fourth chapter studies " nǐ shì shì",firstly analyzes the structure of " nǐ shìshì" and its position in the text,then analyzes its negative meaning and its negative meaning,and finally analyzes the mechanism of its negative meaning formation.The fifth chapter is a comparative analysis of the three types of structures.Firstly,it analyzes the similarities and differences of the three types in the expression of syntactic text,then analyzes the similarities and differences of the negative meanings of the three types of negative meanings and the similarities and differences of the negative meanings of the three types of negative meanings,as well as the construing mechanism and function of the negative meanings of the three types of negative meanings,and finally analyzes the construing mechanism of the three types of negative meanings.Chapter six is the conclusion.Firstly,it summarizes the views of the full text,and puts forward the shortcomings of the study.