In the magnificent history of folk arts and crafts,ceramics,as one of the origins,have a long history and rich connotations.Red and green colored porcelain is a small branch of it,unlike other ceramic painting techniques,it has a luxurious and high-profile appearance and a profound historical and cultural accumulation.The red and green colors are buried among the gravel,and the calm and simple coat contains strong folk cultural value.Red and green colored porcelain was created and burned during the Song and Jin dynasties.In the stable social environment of the Jin dynasty,red and green colored porcelain continued to prosper and develop,reaching its peak in the Yuan dynasty,and gradually declined after the Ming dynasty.The most valuable research among them is the red and green colored porcelain from the Song and Jin dynasties,which emerged as a result of the integration of multiple cultures.The red and green colors of the Song and Jin dynasties are deeply embedded in the rich "folk culture",and their constituent elements are manifested as "materiality" and "immateriality",which are the inheritance and protection of the accumulation of traditional Chinese folk culture.At the same time,the inheritance of folk language in artistic expression also has positive significance for the creation of contemporary red and green ceramic art.Contemporary red and green colors not only make continuous breakthroughs in form expression,but also innovate in ideological concepts.They are not only "accessories" in space,but also integrate with public space,serving the people and bringing them spiritual enjoyment of beauty.The study of the red and green colors of the Song and Jin dynasties should be established in a broad cultural context.This article studies the constituent elements of "folk culture" in the art of red,green,and colored ceramics during the Song and Jin dynasties,as well as the folk language in their artistic expression.It also explores the contemporary creation,development,and protection of red,green,and colored ceramics.As a product of folk kilns,the red and green colors of the Song and Jin dynasties are closely related to folk life,and are also the "dissemination materials" of different ethnic cultures to "learn from each other’s strengths and weaknesses" and "seek common ground while reserving differences",carrying the spiritual outlook of folk customs of a certain era.Contemporary red and green colors have developed in the cultural inheritance of Song and Jin red and green colors,with prominent forms of expression and innovative ideological construction,which is an inevitable requirement for the national cohesion of the new era red and green color ceramic art. |