Research On The Collation Of Anonymous Fu-styled Lei-shu In Dunhuang Manuscripts

Fu-style Lei-shu is to write articles in the format of Fu style,which is a more advanced format in the various styles of Lei-shu.The focus of this style is annotation,and the existence of annotation is the fundamental difference between it and Fu.Tuyuan Cefu is a very representative book of the Fu-style Lei-shu.Fu-style Lei-shu undoubtedly also has the characteristics of describing things and laying out literary grace,but it is by no means a literary Fu-style format.Therefore,Fu-style Lei-shu,in terms of format,is Lei-shu rather than Fu.In other words Fu-style Lei-shu is more intellectual than literary and Fu is the opposite.Of course,Fu-style Lei-shu has the dual attributes of Fu and Lei-shu,but the nature of Lei-shu is absolutely its most important feature.Reviewing the Dunhuang manuscripts,with reference to the Tuyuan Cefu,it can be found that the style of the six manuscripts are closer to the Fu-style Lei-shu.Among them,P.2502 Beitangshuchao-style A,P.3622 + P.4034Wenfu-style Lei-shu B,P.5002 Beitangshuchao-style C,the three manuscripts are mainly based on the facts of the characters.These manuscripts often place short summary sentences at the beginning of the paragraph and write them in larger fonts.At the back of the text,add notes written in small fonts.Their overall style has some characteristics of Rhyme-styled Lei-shu,Sentence-itemed Lei-shu,Event-itemed Lei-shu.Most of these citations are from the shiji,Han-shu,Hou-han-shu,which are highly similar in general.Дх.487b+Дх.00829+Дх.02771 B Beitangshuchao-style E,S.6011 + S.6160 Wenfu-style Lei-shu A,and a newly discovered writing manuscript fragment BD10375 Inject the literature to be tested(to be)(jia zhu dai kao literature),the contents of these three manuscripts are more extensive,no longer limited to the deeds of the characters,etiquette,music and other contents are also added,and the language style is more inclined to Fu-style.This reflects that the formation of Fu-style Lei-shu is not influenced by Fu-style in the traditional concept,but the self-innovation of Lei-shu itself in the process of development and evolution.It is a more advanced Lei-shu style developed on the basis of Rhyme-styled Lei-shu,Sentence-itemed Lei-shu,Event-itemed Lei-shu.At the same time,the emergence of this style is also a product of the times.During the Tang and Song Dynasties,Fu-style Lei-shu continued to develop under the situation of imperial examination and became an indispensable and extremely important style in Lei-shu.