| This paper focuses on the citations of Shijing Shiben Guyi(诗经世本古义),and through the classification,induction and analysis of the citations,examines He Kai’s(何楷)thoughts on interpreting Shi,and explores the inner motivation of his writing.The first chapter is a study of The Life of He Kai and the Book Title of the Book of Poetry and the Ancient Righteousness of the Book of Poetry.First of all,through the integration of historical materials,he mainly sorted out He Kai’s experience as an official and analyzed his traditional scholar image of taking the world as his own responsibility.Secondly,combined with the relevant records of He Kai and the "Poetry Classics of the Ancient Righteousness",the time of writing is further clarified,and the state of He Kai at the time of writing the book is summarized in combination with his life experience.Finally,a meticulous examination of the title of the Book of Poetry Shiben Guyi found that "Shiben" in the title of the book is an example of the style of writing,and "Guyi" is the bibliography.The second chapter analyzes the book citations in Shijing Shiben Guyi,first of all,summarizes and categorizes the book citation methods in Shijing Shiben Guyi and compares the corresponding statistical principles.Secondly,based on the classification method of"Siku Quanshu Zongmu"(四库全书总目),the books cited in"Book of Songs Shiben Guyi"are classified in the form of a table,which are divided into four parts:classics,history,zi,and collections,and thirty-eight sub-categories.A comprehensive presentation of the books cited in The Book of Poetry,Shiben Guyi.Finally,from the three aspects of the purport of poetry,the exegesis of famous objects and the system of mountains and rivers in the study of the Book of Songs,it is found that the Book of Songs Shiben Guyi retains many materials of the study of the Book of Songs before the Ming Dynasty,and makes a logical comparison.,which provided a lot of literature basis for later studies on the Book of Songs.The third chapter cites the book"The Book of Songs Shiben Guyi"to interpret the thought of"Poetry",mainly by solving the four problems related to citing the book to analyze the"Guyi"to interpret the"Poem"thought.First of all,through the investigation of the content of the cited books,the study of the modern and ancient in the Sinology,the new and ancient studies in the Song Dynasty,and found the principle of citing books that is not limited to the door,and chooses the letter and obeys.Secondly,through the investigation of Fengfang’s"Zigong Shizhuan"(子贡诗传)and"Shen Pei Shishuo"(申培诗说),it is found that He Kai knew that"Zigong Shizhuan"and"Shen Pei Shishuo"were fake works and still quoted a lot of mentality and the late Ming Dynasty.Atmosphere is closely related.Then,through the analysis of the citation content of"Gu Yi",it examines He Kai’s method of"Knowing people and discussing the world"and interpreting"Poetry"with historical evidence.Finally,through the combination of He Kai’s experience as an official and his style of study in the late Ming Dynasty,we investigate the internal factors of He Kai’s daring to disrupt the poems,and find that the support behind this paranoid interpretation is He Kai’s strong reality of saving the times and applying them to the world.need. |