| Lu Zuqian was a famous Neo-Confucianist in the Southern Song Dynasty,and also a famous essayist theorist.He wrote a lot in his life and left valuable wealth for the academic research and essayology research of later generations.On the one hand,the "Guwen Key" written by him has been learned and imitated by the imperial examination officials in the past dynasties.The writing theory,syntax,and writing method contained in it have also made outstanding contributions to the theory of ancient Chinese writing.On the other hand,Lu Zuqian’s own writing practice also reflects the writing theory he put forward.In the academic circle,there are many research results on Lu Zuqian’s article creation theory,but few research results on his own articles and works,and there are few researches on the combination of the two.Through the study of Lu Zuqian’s essay creation theory and thought,and then comparing his own essay creation practice,I hope to be of some help to the research of ancient Chinese essayology.The main body of the thesis mainly consists of three chapters.The first chapter mainly introduces Lu Zuqian’s family background,life and friendship activities.It can be found that a large part of Lu Zuqian’s article creation thoughts are actually influenced by his family tradition and his life,and his friends and academic discussions with other people also contributed to the The pragmatic tendency of his article.The second chapter analyzes and studies Lu Zuqian’s prose theory and thought.The main literature basis for the study of Lu Zuqian’s prose theory is "Guwen Key",which is an article review work,and summarizes Lu Zuqian’s theory and related techniques in terms of meaning,words,sentences,and articles in article creation.The third chapter analyzes and studies Lu Zuqian’s own article creation.The main literature is based on "Lu Zuqian Collected Works".The main categories of his articles are systematically studied through the method of classification,the main content of his articles is analyzed through ideological content,and words,sentences,articles,etc.First,analyze the main characteristics of his articles,and finally study whether his own article creation uses the relevant article creation theory advocated by him. |