| The people’s nature of literature and art is one of the basic categories of Marxist literary and art theory,and people’s nature is a main line running through the historical process of sinicization of Marxist literary and art theory.Facing the needs of the times for the development of China’s literary and artistic undertakings,the purpose of the thesis research is to provide useful reference for the development and construction of China’s literary and artistic undertakings by understanding and studying the creative orientation of the literary and artistic people in the new era.First of all,from the perspectives of Marx,Engels,Lenin,and party leaders,the relevant theoretical basis of the idea of the people’s nature in literature and art was sorted out.Marx and Engels first put forward the idea of the people’s nature of literature and art in revolution and practice,and later Lenin pioneered and developed it in the practice of the Soviet Union.With the deepening of Sinicization,successive generations of Chinese leaders have applied it to China’s practice,laying the theoretical foundation and practical foundation for the development of literature and art in the new era.Secondly,it discusses the relevant requirements for adhering to the creative orientation of the people of literature and art in the new era,and comprehensively grasps the profound connotation of "adhering to the creative orientation of the people of literature and art",which puts forward higher requirements for the majority of literary and artistic workers,especially literary and artistic creators,and provides certain reference for the subsequent implementation of the creative orientation of the literary and artistic people’s nature.Then,the achievements of literary and artistic creation are explained,and on this basis,combined with the characteristics of the new era,the problems arising in the development of literature and art in China are deeply analyzed,which provides a realistic basis for subsequent arguments.Finally,in view of the current situation faced by literary and artistic creation in the new era,starting from the guiding significance and practical function of the people’s thinking on literature and art,it provides a practical path for the healthy development of current literature and art in accordance with the literary and artistic system,talents,creative environment,and literary and art criticism. |