Research On The Peasant Movement In Northeast Jiangxi During The Great Revolution

The peasants played an important role in the period of China’s democratic revolution,and a great upsurge of the peasant movement was formed during the period of the great revolution.The realization of the Northern Expedition needs the extensive participation of the peasantry.Jiangxi Province was a necessary place for the northern expedition,so in 1926 the Communist Party of China made a decision to vigorously develop the peasant movement in Jiangxi Province.The peasant movement in Jiangxi Province plays an important role in the national peasant movement.The peasant movement in Northeast Jiangxi Province is an important part of the peasant movement in Jiangxi Province.This paper mainly studies the historical conditions,development process,main contents and characteristics,achievements and historical limitations as well as basic experience of the peasant movement in Northeast Jiangxi during the great revolution.The first chapter mainly expounds the conditions for the rise of the peasant movement in Northeast Jiangxi during the great revolution.The internal conditions are related to the regional characteristics of Northeast Jiangxi,the characteristics of the peasants themselves and the establishment of the early party organizations in Northeast Jiangxi.The external conditions are the support of the Communist International,the Communist Party of China and the Kuomintang for the peasant movement;In the second chapter,the development process of the peasant movement in Northeast Jiangxi during the great revolution is divided into three stages:rising stage,high stage and low stage;The third chapter mainly analyzes the main contents and the remarkable characteristics of the peasant movement in Northeast Jiangxi during the great revolution,which mainly includes politics,economy,culture,organization and military;Then,the fourth chapter discusses the achievements and historical limitations of the peasant movement in Northeast Jiangxi during the great revolution.The peasant movement in Northeast Jiangxi spread Marxism,strengthened the power of the party organization,and made preparations for launching the uprising and establishing the base area in Northeast Jiangxi.However,the party leaders in the northeast of Jiangxi province did not fully understand the arduousness of the peasant work,and did not properly handle the relationship between the peasant movement and the revolutionary armed forces.The regional development of the peasant movement in the northeast of Jiangxi Province was unbalanced.The basic experience of the peasant movement in Northeast Jiangxi during the great revolution period is that we must combine Marxism with the specific reality of the Chinese revolution,give play to the exemplary role of revolutionary leaders,pay attention to regional coordination,and carry out the agrarian revolution in depth.By sorting out and analyzing the relevant historical materials of the peasant movement in Northeast Jiangxi during the great revolution,and exploring the development context of the peasant movement in Northeast Jiangxi during the great revolution,we can not only explore the methods and experience of the CPC’s early launching and development of the peasant movement,but also have important practical significance for understanding and solving the current peasant problems and inheriting the red gene of Northeast Jiangxi.