| The Anti-japanese base area in southern Jiangsu was the first one opened by the Communist Party of China behind the enemy lines in Jiangsu province.Its establishment and development experienced numerous obstacles.The Japanese invaders took southern Jiangsu as an important control area of the policy of "using China to control China" and "using war to sustain war",and carried out planned military attacks and economic plunder on the anti-japanese base area in southern Jiangsu.The Kuomintang diehard have also repeatedly created anti-communist frictions and restricted the development of the New Fourth Army and base areas by stopping the expenditure of the Anti-Japanese War and economic blockade.With the continuous expansion of the new Fourth Army’s troops and administrative personnel system,the supply of military supplies was seriously insufficient,and the fighting and living conditions became increasingly difficult.The communist party of China in order to adhere to the long fight the enemy,to guarantee the army supplies and administrative expenses,improve the masses life and rural class relations,therefore,which is based on base,set up financial institutions,to carry out very farmer,pays special attention to the tax,land tax consolidation financial currency,to strengthen the construction of production,overcome various difficulties to set up financial resources and economic development,And on the economic front with the enemy and the puppet stubborn head-to-head struggle.In the process,the base of economic work based on the wartime guerrilla environment,combining economic mobilization with the masses,combining economic struggle with the armed struggle,combining the development,production and improve the livelihood of the people,make the economy work with great flexibility to match the anti-japanese propaganda and struggle,finally broke the enemy to the anti-japanese base areas in the south of Jiangsu’s economic blockade,It has supported the army in its long war of resistance against Japanese aggression,improved the living conditions of the army and the people,and fostered an excellent financial and economic working force.During the eight years from June 1938,when the New Fourth Army entered southern Jiangsu to October 1945,the economic work of the anti-japanese base areas in southern Jiangsu made important historical contributions to support the victory of the Anti-Japanese War in southern Jiangsu and even the whole country,and also brought important experience and enlightenment to the economic development in the southern Jiangsu today.In our economic work,we must always ensure the Centralized and unified leadership of the Party and focus on the new era and new forms.We must give full play to the power of the broad masses of the people and let them keep up their work and make innovations.We must balance the overall and partial aspects of economic development and integrate them into the overall situation of national development.Must adhere to the spirit of hard struggle,take a high level of self-reliance road!... |