Research On The Work Of The Masses Of The Communist Party Of China In The Anti-Japanese Base Areas In Southern Jiangs

The Communist Party of China(CPC)'s Mass work was an important part of the war in Anti-Japanese Base Area in Southern Jiangsu Province.Thanks to the efforts of the CPC,the mass work achieved remarkable results.Mass work was an extremely important factor for the development of the Anti-Japanese Base Area in Southern Jiangsu Province and the adherence to the war.The CPC faced many difficulties in leading the anti-Japanese struggle in the base area.In general,the plight of the CPC has the following main points: The CPC faced a complex situation of challenges from The Japanese,Puppet army and the stubborn army;the social order in the south of Jiangsu Province was more chaotic,because local forces were developing rapidly;The CPC's party organizations in southern Jiangsu were not perfect,the New Fourth Army strength was weak.The people dare not close to the new Fourth Army because of deception,and so on.But,The CPC can take advantage of its own ability of mass work,to carry out political,economic,educational,cultural,military and other work to United and organized the broad masses of the people,made an important contribution to the final victory of China's Anti-Japanese War.The CPC's mass work in the Anti-Japanese Base Area in Southern Jiangsu Province has obvious stages due to the specific situation of the war of resistance and the relations between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party of China.The mass work of the CPC can be divided into four stages: Restoration and construction of the Southern Jiangsu regime due to the KMT-CPC cooperation phase;The CPC led the stage of political power construction in the base areas independently;The construction of the southern Jiangsu base area was seriously frustrated;the military and civilian counterattack to won the victory stage in southern Jiangsu.CPC actively carried out mass work from the aspects of building democratic political power,arranged local armed forces,striving for intermediate forces,carried out cultural and educational work,alleviate the burden of people in the people-oriented and realistic thinking.These four stages were continuous and reflect the progressive relationship,which also reflects the mass work of the CPC from the initial development to the depth of the logic.It can be said that the mass work of the CPC has received good results: First,promoted the transformation of the status of the CPC and the New Fourth Army in southern Jiangsu;second,promoted the development of anti-Japanese base areas insouthern Jiangsu;Third,promoted the victory of the war.What is more important is that the CPC has accumulated important experience:Follow the mass line and respect the historical and creative role of the masses;Seek truth from facts,carry out mass work according to local conditions;Adhere to Marxism and Develop Marxism.It also gives inspiration to China's socialist modernization: First,the party's leadership is the fundamental to carry out work of the masses;second,safeguarding the rights and interests of the masses is the basis for carrying out mass work;third,the flexible strategy is an important factor to ensure the development of mass work successfully.